Simultaneous analysis of free phytosterols and phytosterol glycosides in rice bran by SPE/GC-MS.

Free phytosterols Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry Methodological validation Phytosterol glycosides Rice bran Solid-phase extraction

Journal

Food chemistry
ISSN: 1873-7072
Titre abrégé: Food Chem
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7702639

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Sep 2022
Historique:
received: 05 11 2021
revised: 02 03 2022
accepted: 16 03 2022
pubmed: 11 4 2022
medline: 4 5 2022
entrez: 10 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In this study, free phytosterols and phytosterol glycosides in rice bran were successfully separated and analyzed using solid-phase extraction (SPE) combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results showed that free phytosterols in rice bran included ergosterol (129 ± 8 μg/g rice bran), campesterol (126 ± 9 μg/g rice bran), stigmasterol (106 ± 9 μg/g rice bran), β-sitosterol (305 ± 10 μg/g rice bran), cycloartenol (80.5 ± 3.9 μg/g rice bran) and 24-methylenecycloartenol (87.1 ± 2.2 μg/g rice bran), while phytosterol glycosides included campesterol glucoside (16.0 ± 1.3 μg/g rice bran), stigmasterol glucoside (99.0 ± 4.9 μg/g rice bran) and β-sitosterol glucoside (133 ± 7 μg/g rice bran). The methodological validation indicated that this method could accurately quantify free phytosterols and phytosterol glycosides in rice bran. This study provided a new direction to establish a rapid and simple method for the simultaneous determination of different forms of phytosterols in foods.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35398677
pii: S0308-8146(22)00704-X
doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132742
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Glycosides 0
Phytosterols 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

132742

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Simin Feng (S)

Department of Food Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Food Macromolecular Resources Processing Technology Research (Zhejiang University of Technology), China National Light Industry, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: fengsimin@zjut.edu.cn.

Liling Wang (L)

Department of Food Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.

Ping Shao (P)

Department of Food Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Food Macromolecular Resources Processing Technology Research (Zhejiang University of Technology), China National Light Industry, People's Republic of China.

Baiyi Lu (B)

College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Postharvest Handling of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Agro-Food Processing, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.

Yanfei Chen (Y)

Zhejiang Delekang Food Co., Ltd., Taizhou 318000, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.

Peilong Sun (P)

Department of Food Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Food Macromolecular Resources Processing Technology Research (Zhejiang University of Technology), China National Light Industry, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: sun_pl@zjut.edu.cn.

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Classifications MeSH