Effect of delayed versus immediate umbilical cord clamping in vaginal delivery at term: A randomized clinical trial.


Journal

International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
ISSN: 1879-3479
Titre abrégé: Int J Gynaecol Obstet
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0210174

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2022
Historique:
revised: 17 03 2022
received: 18 07 2021
accepted: 11 04 2022
pubmed: 17 4 2022
medline: 16 11 2022
entrez: 16 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To compare maternal blood loss with immediate cord clamping versus delayed cord clamping in women undergoing spontaneous vaginal delivery at term. Parallel group non-blinded randomized trial conducted at a single center in Italy. Women with singleton gestations who underwent spontaneous vaginal delivery at term were eligible and were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either immediate or delayed cord clamping. In the immediate cord clamping group, cord clamping was within 15 s after birth. In the delayed cord clamping group, cord clamping was after more than 60 s, or when the cord had stopped pulsing. The primary outcome was change in maternal hemoglobin level from the day of delivery to day one after delivery. A total of 122 participants were enrolled in the trial. There were no significant differences in maternal blood loss as assessed by comparing the decrease in maternal hemoglobin level (mean difference - 0.10 g/dl, 95% confidence interval - 0.28 to 0.08) between the two groups. The mean hemoglobin level at postdelivery day 1 was 11.0 ± 1.5 g/dl in the delayed group and 11.3 ± 1.6 g/dl in the immediate group. Delayed umbilical cord clamping, compared with immediate umbilical cord clamping, resulted in no significant change in maternal hemoglobin level 1 day after delivery. Clinicaltrials.gov NCT04353544.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35428979
doi: 10.1002/ijgo.14223
pmc: PMC9790594
doi:

Substances chimiques

Hemoglobins 0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04353544']

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

898-902

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics.

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Auteurs

Carlo De Angelis (C)

Department of Maternal and Child Care, Casa di Cura Accreditata Fabia Mater, Rome, Italy.

Gabriele Saccone (G)

Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Elisa Sorichetti (E)

Department of Maternal and Child Care, Casa di Cura Accreditata Fabia Mater, Rome, Italy.

Maurizio Alagna (M)

Department of Maternal and Child Care, Casa di Cura Accreditata Fabia Mater, Rome, Italy.

Brunella Zizolfi (B)

Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Elisabetta Gragnano (E)

Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Antonietta Legnante (A)

Department of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Attilio Di Spiezio Sardo (ADS)

Department of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH