Methylome Analysis in Nonfunctioning and GH-Secreting Pituitary Adenomas.


Journal

Frontiers in endocrinology
ISSN: 1664-2392
Titre abrégé: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101555782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 21 12 2021
accepted: 21 02 2022
entrez: 18 4 2022
pubmed: 19 4 2022
medline: 20 4 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pituitary adenomas (PAs), usually benign lesions, can sometimes present with "aggressive" features (rapid growth, local invasiveness, scarce response to conventional treatments). Despite the fact that a few genetic alterations have been associated to this clinical behavior, the role of epigenetic modifications, mainly methylation and miRNAs activity, is now opening new frontiers in this field. We evaluated the methylation profile of 21 PA (11 GH-omas, 10 nonfunctioning tumors-NFPAs) samples from TNS surgery and 5 normal pituitaries, collected at our neurosurgery between 2015 and 2017. DNA was extracted and sequenced, selecting 184,841 target regions. Moreover, methylation profiles were correlated with demographic, radiological, and clinicopathological features. NFPAs showed higher methylation levels vs. GH-omas, with 178 differentially methylated regions (DMRs) mainly consisting of noncoding and intronic sequences, and mostly localized in the open sea regions. We also found three hypermethylated genes (

Identifiants

pubmed: 35432200
doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.841118
pmc: PMC9007725
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

841118

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Giuffrida, D’Argenio, Ferraù, Lasorsa, Polito, Aliquò, Ragonese, Cotta, Alessi, Oteri, Di Maggio, Asmundo, Romeo, Spagnolo, Pastore, Angileri, Capasso, Cannavò and Aguennouz.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Giuseppe Giuffrida (G)

Department of Human Pathology DETEV, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Valeria D'Argenio (V)

Department of Human Sciences and Quality of Life Promotion, San Raffaele Open University, Rome, Italy.
CEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate, Naples, Italy.

Francesco Ferraù (F)

Department of Human Pathology DETEV, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Endocrine Unit, "Gaetano Martino" University Hospital, Messina, Italy.

Vito Alessandro Lasorsa (VA)

CEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate, Naples, Italy.
Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnologies, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Francesca Polito (F)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Federica Aliquò (F)

Department of Human Pathology DETEV, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Marta Ragonese (M)

Department of Human Pathology DETEV, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Oana Ruxandra Cotta (OR)

Endocrine Unit, "Gaetano Martino" University Hospital, Messina, Italy.

Ylenia Alessi (Y)

Endocrine Unit, "Gaetano Martino" University Hospital, Messina, Italy.

Rosaria Oteri (R)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Federica Di Maggio (F)

CEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate, Naples, Italy.
Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnologies, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Alessio Asmundo (A)

Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences, and Morpho-Functional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Petronilla Daniela Romeo (PD)

Department of Human Pathology DETEV, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Federica Spagnolo (F)

Endocrine Unit, "Gaetano Martino" University Hospital, Messina, Italy.

Lucio Pastore (L)

CEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate, Naples, Italy.
Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnologies, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Filippo Flavio Angileri (FF)

Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences, and Morpho-Functional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

Mario Capasso (M)

CEINGE-Biotecnologie Avanzate, Naples, Italy.
Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnologies, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.

Salvatore Cannavò (S)

Department of Human Pathology DETEV, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Endocrine Unit, "Gaetano Martino" University Hospital, Messina, Italy.

M'Hammed Aguennouz (M)

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH