Clinical characteristics and outcomes of 100 adult patients with pure red cell aplasia.


Journal

Annals of hematology
ISSN: 1432-0584
Titre abrégé: Ann Hematol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9107334

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Historique:
received: 21 11 2021
accepted: 17 04 2022
pubmed: 24 4 2022
medline: 22 6 2022
entrez: 23 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Adult pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) is a rare syndrome characterized by a severe normocytic anemia, reticulocytopenia, and absence of erythroblasts from bone marrow. The standard treatment has not yet been established for PRCA, although cyclosporine (CsA), corticosteroids (CS) showed a response in PRCA. We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 60 primary and 40 secondary adult patients with acquired PRCA. The proportion of secondary PRCA is relatively high and commonly associated with large granular lymphocyte leukemia (LGLL) (28 cases, 70.0%). The remission-induced regimens included CS, CsA, or other agents, and the response rate was 66.7%, 71.4%, and 50%, respectively (P = 0.336). When treating with CsA, the response rate of LGLL-associated PRCA was lower than primary PRCA (42.1% vs 85.7%, P = 0.001). Logistic regression analysis showed that ORR was inversely related to LGLL-associated PRCA. LGLL-associated PRCA had poor therapeutic efficacy to CsA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35460389
doi: 10.1007/s00277-022-04847-2
pii: 10.1007/s00277-022-04847-2
doi:

Substances chimiques

Adrenal Cortex Hormones 0
Cyclosporine 83HN0GTJ6D

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1493-1498

Subventions

Organisme : State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Industry Specialty
ID : 201407001-4
Organisme : National Public Health Grand Research Foundation
ID : 201202017
Organisme : Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institute
ID : JX10231801
Organisme : Jiangsu Provincial Special Program of Medical Science
ID : BL201408

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Xuemei Wu (X)

Department of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Sanxiang Road 1055#, Suzhou, 215004, Jiangsu Province, China.

Lang Cheng (L)

Department of Hematology, Key Laboratory of Hematology of Nanjing Medical University, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Guangzhou Road 300#, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.

Xiaoqing Liu (X)

Department of Hematology, Key Laboratory of Hematology of Nanjing Medical University, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Guangzhou Road 300#, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.

Yu Sun (Y)

Department of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Sanxiang Road 1055#, Suzhou, 215004, Jiangsu Province, China.

Bingzong Li (B)

Department of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Sanxiang Road 1055#, Suzhou, 215004, Jiangsu Province, China.

Guangsheng He (G)

Department of Hematology, Key Laboratory of Hematology of Nanjing Medical University, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Guangzhou Road 300#, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu Province, China. heguangsheng1972@sina.com.

Jianyong Li (J)

Department of Hematology, Key Laboratory of Hematology of Nanjing Medical University, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Personalized Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Guangzhou Road 300#, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.

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