Cross Brain-Gut Analysis Highlighted Hub Genes and LncRNA Networks Differentially Modified During Leucine Consumption and Endurance Exercise in Mice with Depression-Like Behaviors.


Journal

Molecular neurobiology
ISSN: 1559-1182
Titre abrégé: Mol Neurobiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8900963

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Historique:
received: 11 02 2022
accepted: 09 04 2022
pubmed: 28 4 2022
medline: 9 6 2022
entrez: 27 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Depression is a frequent mood disorder that might impair the brain-gut axis. In this study, we divided 30 mice into five groups: untreated mice, mice with depression-like behaviors, mice with depression-like behaviors treated with consumed leucine, mice with depression-like behaviors treated with exercise training, mice with depression-like behaviors treated with exercise training along with consumed leucine. According to artificial intelligence biological analysis, we found some mediators such as lncRNAs profile and Kdr/Vegfα/Pten/Bdnf interactions network in the hippocampus region and ileum tissue which could be decisive molecules in the brain-gut axis. Moreover, KDR as a principal cutpoint protein in the network was identified as the pharmaceutical approach for major depressive ameliorating based on pharmacophore modeling and molecular docking outcomes. Furthermore, we indicated that the mRNA and protein level of the Pten enhanced and Vegfα/Kdr/Bdnf mRNAs, as well as the protein level of KDR, decreased in mice with depression-like behaviors. Moreover, exercise and leucine ameliorated the brain-gut axis in mice with depression-like behaviors. Exercise and leucine regulated the lncRNAs network in the hippocampus and ileum of mice with depression-like behaviors. We suggest that the lncRNAs profiles could be considered as diagnosis and prognosis biomarkers, and exercise + leucine might be a practical approach to improve depression.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35476290
doi: 10.1007/s12035-022-02835-1
pii: 10.1007/s12035-022-02835-1
pmc: PMC9045027
doi:

Substances chimiques

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor 0
RNA, Long Noncoding 0
RNA, Messenger 0
Leucine GMW67QNF9C

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4106-4123

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Navid Abedpoor (N)

Department of Sports Physiology, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.

Farzaneh Taghian (F)

Department of Sports Physiology, Faculty of Sports Sciences, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran. f_taghian@yahoo.com.

Fatemeh Hajibabaie (F)

Department of Physiology, Medicinal Plants Research Center, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.

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