Gallbladder-preserving polypectomy for gallbladder polyp by embryonic-natural orifice transumbilical endoscopic surgery with a gastric endoscopy.


Journal

BMC gastroenterology
ISSN: 1471-230X
Titre abrégé: BMC Gastroenterol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968547

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 May 2022
Historique:
received: 12 07 2021
accepted: 31 03 2022
entrez: 3 5 2022
pubmed: 4 5 2022
medline: 6 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cholecystectomy is performed for most gallbladder polyps (GPs). However, cholecystectomy results concerning complications in some patients. For benign GPs, adoption of gallbladder-preserving surgery is worth to recommend. We describe our experiences performing gallbladder-preserving polypectomy for GPs by embryonic-natural orifice transumbilical endoscopic surgery (E-NOTES) with a gastric endoscopy. This is a retrospective study of patients with GPs who underwent gallbladder-preserving polypectomy by E-NOTES with a gastric endoscopy from April 2018 to September 2019 in our hospital. The operative time, intraoperative hemorrhage, intraoperative and postoperative complications, gallbladder emptying function were obtained and analyzed. The procedure was performed successfully in all 12 patients with 5 cases of single polyp and 7 cases of multiple polyps. The range of GPs size was 2 mm to 15 mm. The mean operation time was (95.33 ± 23.08) minutes (55-135 min). There were no adverse events including heavy bleeding, mortality and conversion to open surgery during operation. All patients were discharged in 4-5 days after surgery without postoperative complications such as delayed bleeding, fever, peritonitis, intra-abdominal abscess and abdominal wall incisional hernia. All patients were followed up at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperation who had almost no visible incision on the umbilical region, no recurrent GPs. The gallbladder emptying function decreased one month after surgery, and gradually improved 3, 6 and 12 months after surgery. E-NOTES gallbladder-preserving polypectomy is a safe and effective option for patients with GPs and is close to scar-free surgery which can be performed in routine clinical practice.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND AIMS OBJECTIVE
Cholecystectomy is performed for most gallbladder polyps (GPs). However, cholecystectomy results concerning complications in some patients. For benign GPs, adoption of gallbladder-preserving surgery is worth to recommend. We describe our experiences performing gallbladder-preserving polypectomy for GPs by embryonic-natural orifice transumbilical endoscopic surgery (E-NOTES) with a gastric endoscopy.
METHODS METHODS
This is a retrospective study of patients with GPs who underwent gallbladder-preserving polypectomy by E-NOTES with a gastric endoscopy from April 2018 to September 2019 in our hospital. The operative time, intraoperative hemorrhage, intraoperative and postoperative complications, gallbladder emptying function were obtained and analyzed.
RESULTS RESULTS
The procedure was performed successfully in all 12 patients with 5 cases of single polyp and 7 cases of multiple polyps. The range of GPs size was 2 mm to 15 mm. The mean operation time was (95.33 ± 23.08) minutes (55-135 min). There were no adverse events including heavy bleeding, mortality and conversion to open surgery during operation. All patients were discharged in 4-5 days after surgery without postoperative complications such as delayed bleeding, fever, peritonitis, intra-abdominal abscess and abdominal wall incisional hernia. All patients were followed up at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperation who had almost no visible incision on the umbilical region, no recurrent GPs. The gallbladder emptying function decreased one month after surgery, and gradually improved 3, 6 and 12 months after surgery.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
E-NOTES gallbladder-preserving polypectomy is a safe and effective option for patients with GPs and is close to scar-free surgery which can be performed in routine clinical practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35505286
doi: 10.1186/s12876-022-02269-y
pii: 10.1186/s12876-022-02269-y
pmc: PMC9063190
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

216

Subventions

Organisme : Sailing Project of Fujian Medical University
ID : 2019QH1286
Organisme : Sailing Project of Fujian Medical University
ID : 2019QH1283
Organisme : Science and Technology Projects of Fujian Province
ID : 2020J05283
Organisme : Science and Technology Projects of Fujian Province
ID : 2018Y9116
Organisme : Outstanding Youth Training Program of 900TH Hospital
ID : 2019Q03
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 82100687
Organisme : Foreign Cooperation Project of Fujian Province
ID : 2019I0026

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Xiao-Jian He (XJ)

Fuzhou General Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, 156 North Road of West No.2 Ring, Fuzhou, 350025, China.
Department of Digestive Diseases, 900TH Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, Fuzhou, China.
Department of Digestive Diseases, Oriental Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fuzhou, China.

Zhi-Ping Chen (ZP)

Fuzhou General Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, 156 North Road of West No.2 Ring, Fuzhou, 350025, China.
Department of Digestive Diseases, 900TH Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, Fuzhou, China.
Department of Digestive Diseases, Oriental Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fuzhou, China.

Xiang-Peng Zeng (XP)

Fuzhou General Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, 156 North Road of West No.2 Ring, Fuzhou, 350025, China.
Department of Digestive Diseases, 900TH Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, Fuzhou, China.
Department of Digestive Diseases, Oriental Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fuzhou, China.

Chuan-Shen Jiang (CS)

Fuzhou General Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, 156 North Road of West No.2 Ring, Fuzhou, 350025, China.
Department of Digestive Diseases, 900TH Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, Fuzhou, China.
Department of Digestive Diseases, Oriental Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fuzhou, China.

Gang Liu (G)

Fuzhou General Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, 156 North Road of West No.2 Ring, Fuzhou, 350025, China.
Department of Digestive Diseases, 900TH Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, Fuzhou, China.
Department of Digestive Diseases, Oriental Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fuzhou, China.

Dong-Liang Li (DL)

Fuzhou General Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, 156 North Road of West No.2 Ring, Fuzhou, 350025, China. dongliangli93@163.com.
Department of Digestive Diseases, 900TH Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, Fuzhou, China. dongliangli93@163.com.
Department of Hepatobiliary Disease, 900TH Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, Fuzhou, China. dongliangli93@163.com.

Da-Zhou Li (DZ)

Fuzhou General Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, 156 North Road of West No.2 Ring, Fuzhou, 350025, China. s623319956@163.com.
Department of Digestive Diseases, 900TH Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, Fuzhou, China. s623319956@163.com.
Department of Digestive Diseases, Oriental Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fuzhou, China. s623319956@163.com.

Wen Wang (W)

Fuzhou General Clinical Medical College, Fujian Medical University, 156 North Road of West No.2 Ring, Fuzhou, 350025, China. wangwenfj@163.com.
Department of Digestive Diseases, 900TH Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force, Fuzhou, China. wangwenfj@163.com.
Department of Digestive Diseases, Oriental Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Fuzhou, China. wangwenfj@163.com.

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