Short term treatment with a cocktail of rapamycin, acarbose and phenylbutyrate delays aging phenotypes in mice.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 05 2022
Historique:
received: 10 11 2021
accepted: 14 04 2022
entrez: 4 5 2022
pubmed: 5 5 2022
medline: 7 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pharmaceutical intervention of aging requires targeting multiple pathways, thus there is rationale to test combinations of drugs targeting different but overlapping processes. In order to determine if combining drugs shown to extend lifespan and healthy aging in mice would have greater impact than any individual drug, a cocktail diet containing 14 ppm rapamycin, 1000 ppm acarbose, and 1000 ppm phenylbutyrate was fed to 20-month-old C57BL/6 and HET3 4-way cross mice of both sexes for three months. Mice treated with the cocktail showed a sex and strain-dependent phenotype consistent with healthy aging including decreased body fat, improved cognition, increased strength and endurance, and decreased age-related pathology compared to mice treated with individual drugs or control. The severity of age-related lesions in heart, lungs, liver, and kidney was consistently decreased in mice treated with the cocktail compared to mice treated with individual drugs or control, suggesting an interactive advantage of the three drugs. This study shows that a combination of three drugs, each previously shown to enhance lifespan and health span in mice, is able to delay aging phenotypes in middle-aged mice more effectively than any individual drug in the cocktail over a 3-month treatment period.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35508491
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-11229-1
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-11229-1
pmc: PMC9067553
doi:

Substances chimiques

Phenylbutyrates 0
Acarbose T58MSI464G
Sirolimus W36ZG6FT64

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7300

Subventions

Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG057431
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R56 AG058543
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG057381
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG057431
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Zhou Jiang (Z)

Department of Comparative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Juan Wang (J)

Biological Sciences Division, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA.

Denise Imai (D)

Department of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.

Tim Snider (T)

Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA.

Jenna Klug (J)

Department of Comparative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Ruby Mangalindan (R)

Department of Comparative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

John Morton (J)

Department of Comparative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Lida Zhu (L)

In Vivo Pharmacology, HD Bioscience Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.

Adam B Salmon (AB)

Department of Molecular Medicine, San Antonio Sam and Ann Barshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.

Jackson Wezeman (J)

Department of Comparative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Jiayi Hu (J)

Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Biophysics, Institute on the Biology of Aging and Metabolism, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, USA.

Vinal Menon (V)

Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Biophysics, Institute on the Biology of Aging and Metabolism, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, USA.

Nicholas Marka (N)

Clinical and Translational Sciences Institute, Biostatistical Design and Analysis Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Laura Neidernhofer (L)

Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Biophysics, Institute on the Biology of Aging and Metabolism, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, USA.

Warren Ladiges (W)

Department of Comparative Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. wladiges@uw.edu.

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Classifications MeSH