Roux-en-Y gastric bypass versus best medical treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults with body mass index between 27 and 32 kg/m


Journal

Diabetes research and clinical practice
ISSN: 1872-8227
Titre abrégé: Diabetes Res Clin Pract
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 8508335

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 02 09 2021
revised: 24 04 2022
accepted: 27 04 2022
pubmed: 6 5 2022
medline: 22 6 2022
entrez: 5 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To evaluate the effects of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) versus best medical treatment in Asians with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and class I obesity. In this 5-year single-centre, open-label randomized controlled trial, participants were randomized to RYGB or medical treatment including newer classes of diabetes medications (ClinicalTrials.gov:NCT02041234). The primary endpoint was diabetes remission defined as HbA1c ≤ 6% (≤42 mmol/mol) and discontinuation of glucose-lowering medication at 12 months post-intervention and beyond. Glycaemia and weight changes were assessed. Continuous glucose monitoring was performed. Of 28 subjects randomized, 26 were analyzed in the final cohort (14 medical, 12 RYGB; age:44 ± 10 years, 34.6% males, BMI:29.4 ± 1.6 kg/m Over 5 years, RYGB outperforms best medical treatment in glycemia and weight improvements for Asians with T2DM and class I obesity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35513159
pii: S0168-8227(22)00714-8
doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2022.109900
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Blood Glucose 0
Glycated Hemoglobin A 0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02041234']

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

109900

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Anton Cheng (A)

Department of General Surgery, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore; Clinical Research Unit, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore. Electronic address: cheng.anton.ks@ktph.com.sg.

Ester Yeoh (E)

Diabetes Centre, Admiralty Medical Centre, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore.

Angela Moh (A)

Clinical Research Unit, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore.

Serena Low (S)

Clinical Research Unit, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore; Diabetes Centre, Admiralty Medical Centre, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore.

Chun Hai Tan (CH)

Department of General Surgery, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore; Integrated Centre for Obesity and Diabetes, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore.

Benjamin Lam (B)

Integrated Centre for Obesity and Diabetes, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore.

Chee Fang Sum (CF)

Clinical Research Unit, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore; Diabetes Centre, Admiralty Medical Centre, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore.

Tavintharan Subramaniam (T)

Clinical Research Unit, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore; Diabetes Centre, Admiralty Medical Centre, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore.

Su Chi Lim (SC)

Clinical Research Unit, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore; Diabetes Centre, Admiralty Medical Centre, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Singapore; Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University Hospital, Singapore; Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.

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Classifications MeSH