Characteristics of responders to atropine 0.01% as treatment in Asian myopic children.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 05 2022
Historique:
received: 16 01 2022
accepted: 15 04 2022
entrez: 5 5 2022
pubmed: 6 5 2022
medline: 10 5 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Recently, low-concentration atropine (0.01%) has gained increased attention in controlling myopia progression with satisfying effects and minimal side effects. However, studies concerning responders to 0.01% atropine are limited. This retrospective observational cohort study aimed to determine the responder characteristics of 0.01% atropine in Asian children. One hundred forty children (aged between 3 and 15 years) receiving 0.01% atropine were analyzed for the factors influencing annual spherical equivalent changes (SE). The mean age was 9.13 (2.6) years, the mean baseline SE was - 1.56 (1.52) diopters (D), and the mean annual SE change was - 0.52 (0.49) D. A 58.63% responder rate (146/249) of myopic control was achieved with 0.01% atropine in our entire cohort under the criteria of less than 0.5 D of myopic progression annually. The subjects were stratified into 4 subgroups based on a cut-off point of baseline SE of - 1.5 D and baseline age of 9 years. The responder rate differed significantly with the highest being the youngest with the lowest myopia subgroups. Our results demonstrated that children with myopia better than - 1.5 D and younger than 9 years had the highest potential to achieve successful myopic control under 0.01% atropine therapy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35513480
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-10978-3
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-10978-3
pmc: PMC9072680
doi:

Substances chimiques

Mydriatics 0
Ophthalmic Solutions 0
Atropine 7C0697DR9I

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

7380

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Lung-Chi Lee (LC)

Department of Ophthalmology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-gong Rd., Neihu Dist., Taipei, 114, Taiwan, ROC.

Meng-Wei Hsieh (MW)

Department of Ophthalmology, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC.
National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.

Yi-Hao Chen (YH)

Department of Ophthalmology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-gong Rd., Neihu Dist., Taipei, 114, Taiwan, ROC.

Po-Liang Chen (PL)

Hau-Ming Eye Clinic Center, No. 199, Zhongxing Rd., Xizhi Dist., New Taipei City, 221, Taiwan, ROC. ddff36@yahoo.com.tw.

Ke-Hung Chien (KH)

Department of Ophthalmology, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 325, Sec. 2, Cheng-gong Rd., Neihu Dist., Taipei, 114, Taiwan, ROC. yred8530@gmail.com.

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Classifications MeSH