Aminoaciduria and metabolic dysregulation during diabetic ketoacidosis: Results from the diabetic kidney alarm (DKA) study.


Journal

Journal of diabetes and its complications
ISSN: 1873-460X
Titre abrégé: J Diabetes Complications
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9204583

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2022
Historique:
received: 23 02 2022
revised: 17 04 2022
accepted: 17 04 2022
pubmed: 7 5 2022
medline: 24 5 2022
entrez: 6 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We examined changes in the excretion of various amino acids and in glycolysis and ketogenesis-related metabolites, during and after diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) diagnosis, in youth with known or new onset type 1 diabetes (T1D). Urine samples were collected from 40 youth with DKA (52% boys, mean age 11 ± 4 years, venous pH 7.2 ± 0.1, blood glucose 451 ± 163 mg/dL) at 3 time points: 0-8 h and 12-24 h after starting an insulin infusion, and 3 months after hospital discharge. Mixed-effects models evaluated the changes in amino acids and other metabolites in the urine. Concentrations of urine histidine, threonine, tryptophan, and leucine per creatinine were highest at 0-8 h (148.8 ± 23.5, 59.5 ± 12.3, 15.4 ± 1.4, and 24.5 ± 2.4% of urine creatinine, respectively), and significantly decreased over 3 months (p = 0.028, p = 0.027, p = 0.019, and p < 0.0001, respectively). Urine histidine, threonine, tryptophan, and leucine per urine creatinine decreased by 10.6 ± 19.2, 0.7 ± 0.9, 1.3 ± 0.9, and 0.5 ± 0.3-fold, respectively, between 0 and 8 h and 3 months. In our study, DKA was associated with profound aminoaciduria, suggestive of proximal tubular dysfunction analogous to Fanconi syndrome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35523653
pii: S1056-8727(22)00105-2
doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2022.108203
pmc: PMC9119939
mid: NIHMS1803924
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Amino Acids 0
Threonine 2ZD004190S
Histidine 4QD397987E
Tryptophan 8DUH1N11BX
Creatinine AYI8EX34EU
Leucine GMW67QNF9C

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

108203

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL085757
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK048520
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK079310
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR002535
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK116073
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : K23 DK116720
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R21 DK129720
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K24 HL145076
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K23 HL159292
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : L40 HL159798
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK129211
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Isabella Melena (I)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Federica Piani (F)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Kalie L Tommerdahl (KL)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA; Barbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Cameron Severn (C)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, CO, USA.

Linh T Chung (LT)

Department of Medicine, Division of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Alexis MacDonald (A)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Carissa Vinovskis (C)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

David Cherney (D)

Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, University of Toronto School of Medicine, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Laura Pyle (L)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, CO, USA.

Carlos A Roncal-Jimenez (CA)

Department of Medicine, Division of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Miguel A Lanaspa (MA)

Department of Medicine, Division of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Arleta Rewers (A)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Daniël H van Raalte (DH)

Diabetes Center, Department of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location VUmc, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Gabriel Cara-Fuentes (G)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Nephrology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Chirag R Parikh (CR)

Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Robert G Nelson (RG)

Chronic Kidney Disease Section, Phoenix Epidemiology and Clinical Research Branch, NIDDK, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Meda E Pavkov (ME)

Division of Diabetes Translation, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Kristen J Nadeau (KJ)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Richard J Johnson (RJ)

Department of Medicine, Division of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Petter Bjornstad (P)

Department of Pediatrics, Section of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA. Electronic address: petter.m.bjornstad@cuanschutz.edu.

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