Intensive management of obesity in people with Prader-Willi syndrome.


Journal

Endocrine
ISSN: 1559-0100
Titre abrégé: Endocrine
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9434444

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2022
Historique:
received: 11 01 2022
accepted: 21 04 2022
pubmed: 8 5 2022
medline: 2 7 2022
entrez: 7 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is characterised by childhood-onset hyperphagia and obesity however limited data are available to guide treatment of obesity in this population. We aimed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of intensive medical weight loss interventions (very-low-energy diets [VLED] and/or pharmacotherapy) in individuals with PWS attending a specialist obesity management service. A retrospective audit was undertaken of individuals with PWS attending the Austin Health Weight Control Clinic between January 2010-April 2021. Main outcome measures were weight outcomes, duration of use, and adverse effects. Data were available for 18 patients, of whom 15 were treated with intensive weight loss interventions. Median (interquartile range, IQR) age at baseline was 20 years (19-32) with median body weight 90 kg (75-118) and BMI 37 kg/m VLED and pharmacotherapy can achieve substantial weight loss in some individuals with PWS though non-adherence results in substantial weight regain. Adverse effects were ascribed to phentermine and topiramate, whereas liraglutide was well-tolerated in this population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35524875
doi: 10.1007/s12020-022-03064-1
pii: 10.1007/s12020-022-03064-1
pmc: PMC9242929
doi:

Substances chimiques

Topiramate 0H73WJJ391
Liraglutide 839I73S42A
Phentermine C045TQL4WP

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

57-62

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Brendan J Nolan (BJ)

Department of Medicine (Austin Health), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. brendanjames.nolan@austin.org.au.
Department of Endocrinology, Austin Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. brendanjames.nolan@austin.org.au.

Joseph Proietto (J)

Department of Medicine (Austin Health), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Department of Endocrinology, Austin Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Priya Sumithran (P)

Department of Endocrinology, Austin Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Department of Medicine (St Vincent's), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

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