Orlistat disposition in the human jejunum and the effect of lipolysis inhibition on bile salt concentrations and composition.


Journal

International journal of pharmaceutics
ISSN: 1873-3476
Titre abrégé: Int J Pharm
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7804127

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 18 02 2022
revised: 30 04 2022
accepted: 02 05 2022
pubmed: 10 5 2022
medline: 7 6 2022
entrez: 9 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The lipolysis-mediated postprandial small intestinal environment is known to influence the solubilisation and subsequent absorption of lipophilic drugs. In a previously performed small-scale clinical study in healthy volunteers, co-administration of the lipase inhibitor orlistat increased jejunal solubilisation and systemic absorption of fenofibrate after intake of the lipid-based formulation Fenogal. In the present study, the jejunal disposition of the locally acting orlistat was assessed and linked to fenofibrate solubilisation. In addition, the effect of orlistat-induced lipolysis inhibition on bile salt concentrations and composition was evaluated. Orlistat was distributed predominantly in the lipid layer, as indicated by a 5- to 14-fold higher AUC

Identifiants

pubmed: 35533920
pii: S0378-5173(22)00362-3
doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2022.121807
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Bile Acids and Salts 0
Lipids 0
Micelles 0
Orlistat 95M8R751W8
Fenofibrate U202363UOS

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

121807

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Marlies Braeckmans (M)

Drug Delivery and Disposition, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Gasthuisberg O&N II, Herestraat 49 - Box 921, 3000 Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address: marlies.braeckmans@kuleuven.be.

Joachim Brouwers (J)

Drug Delivery and Disposition, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Gasthuisberg O&N II, Herestraat 49 - Box 921, 3000 Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address: joachim.brouwers@kuleuven.be.

Raf Mols (R)

Drug Delivery and Disposition, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Gasthuisberg O&N II, Herestraat 49 - Box 921, 3000 Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address: raf.mols@kuleuven.be.

Cécile Servais (C)

Galephar M/F Research Center, 6900 Marche-en-Famenne, Belgium. Electronic address: cserv@galephar.be.

Jan Tack (J)

Translational Research Center for Gastrointestinal Disorders, TARGID, KU Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000 Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address: jan.tack@kuleuven.be.

Patrick Augustijns (P)

Drug Delivery and Disposition, Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, Gasthuisberg O&N II, Herestraat 49 - Box 921, 3000 Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address: patrick.augustijns@kuleuven.be.

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Classifications MeSH