Tissue-resident memory T cells from a metastatic vaginal melanoma patient are tumor-responsive T cells and increase after anti-PD-1 treatment.


Journal

Journal for immunotherapy of cancer
ISSN: 2051-1426
Titre abrégé: J Immunother Cancer
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101620585

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2022
Historique:
accepted: 05 04 2022
entrez: 13 5 2022
pubmed: 14 5 2022
medline: 18 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Vaginal melanoma (VM) is a rare cancer and has a poor response to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). CD8 Using longitudinal samples, we explored the evolution of VM mutations by whole-exome sequencing and RNAseq, we also defined the immune context using multiplex immunohistochemistry and nanostring pan cancer immune profile. Then using fresh single cell suspensions of the metastatic samples, we explored VM T cells via mass cytometry and single cell RNAseq and T cell receptor sequencing (TCRseq). Finally, we investigated TRM, pre-TRM and exhausted T cell function against melanoma neo-antigens and melanoma differentiation antigens in vitro. Primary VM was non-inflamed and devoid of CD8 In this study, we identified TRM clusters in VM metastases from a patient, but not primary disease. We showed TRM location at the tumor margin, and their superior functional response to autologous tumor cells, predicted neoantigens and melanoma differentiation antigens. These CD8

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Vaginal melanoma (VM) is a rare cancer and has a poor response to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). CD8
METHODS
Using longitudinal samples, we explored the evolution of VM mutations by whole-exome sequencing and RNAseq, we also defined the immune context using multiplex immunohistochemistry and nanostring pan cancer immune profile. Then using fresh single cell suspensions of the metastatic samples, we explored VM T cells via mass cytometry and single cell RNAseq and T cell receptor sequencing (TCRseq). Finally, we investigated TRM, pre-TRM and exhausted T cell function against melanoma neo-antigens and melanoma differentiation antigens in vitro.
RESULTS
Primary VM was non-inflamed and devoid of CD8
CONCLUSIONS
In this study, we identified TRM clusters in VM metastases from a patient, but not primary disease. We showed TRM location at the tumor margin, and their superior functional response to autologous tumor cells, predicted neoantigens and melanoma differentiation antigens. These CD8

Identifiants

pubmed: 35550554
pii: jitc-2022-004574
doi: 10.1136/jitc-2022-004574
pmc: PMC9109124
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: AP, NK and SPK were supported by imCORE, F. Hoffmann-La Roche. MP is an employee of F. Hoffmann-La Roche. DEG has been on advisory board for Amgen, Q Biotics, Provectus and Bayer. SS has been receiving advisory board fees, paid to her institution, and grant support from AstraZeneca and Merck Sharp & Dohme, and grant support from Amgen, Endocyte, and Genentech.

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Auteurs

Angela Pizzolla (A)

Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia angela.pizzolla@petermac.org paul.neeson@petermac.org.
Cancer Immunology Program, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Simon Paul Keam (SP)

Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Tumor Suppression Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Ismael A Vergara (IA)

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Melanoma Institute Australia, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Franco Caramia (F)

Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Tumor Suppression Laboratory, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Niko Thio (N)

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Minyu Wang (M)

Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Cancer Immunology Program, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Nikolce Kocovski (N)

Cancer Immunology Program, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Daniela Tantalo (D)

Cancer Immunology Program, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Jafar Jabbari (J)

Australian Genome Research Facility Ltd, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

George Au-Yeung (G)

Division of Cancer Research, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Medical Oncology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Shahneen Sandhu (S)

Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Medical Oncology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

David E Gyorki (DE)

Division of Cancer Surgery, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Alison Weppler (A)

Medical Oncology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Maurizio Perdicchio (M)

F Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.

Grant A McArthur (GA)

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Division of Cancer Research, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Anthony T Papenfuss (AT)

Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Paul Joseph Neeson (PJ)

Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia angela.pizzolla@petermac.org paul.neeson@petermac.org.
Cancer Immunology Program, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

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