Kidney morphology in pregnancy using T2-weighted MRI.


Journal

Clinical radiology
ISSN: 1365-229X
Titre abrégé: Clin Radiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 1306016

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2022
Historique:
received: 14 12 2021
accepted: 25 03 2022
pubmed: 16 5 2022
medline: 16 6 2022
entrez: 15 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To report the morphology of maternal kidneys captured on fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) including kidney length, volume, renal pelvis diameter, and corticomedullary differentiation in pregnancy. A retrospective study of maternal kidney morphology captured incidentally on fetal MRI. Women without chronic kidney disease, with a complete view of both kidneys and a singleton pregnancy were included. Kidney length, maximal renal pelvis diameter, kidney volume, and corticomedullary differentiation ratio were measured independently in duplicate. Associations with maternal and pregnancy variables were explored using linear regression. MRI images from 42 women were performed at 22-32 weeks' gestation. Serum creatinine concentrations are not checked routinely during pregnancy and were available for 15 (36%) women, with a median creatinine of 57 μmol/l (IQR: 50-63 μmol/l). Mean interpolar lengths were 10.9 and 10.4 cm for the left and right kidneys and varied with height. Mean maximal renal pelvis diameters were 9 mm and 12 mm, with upper reference intervals of 17 and 25 mm for the left and right kidneys, respectively. Renal volume in pregnancy was within the non-pregnant reference interval and varied with height and gestation. Maternal kidney length and volume in pregnancy are within the normal reference intervals for non-pregnant women. Renal pelvis diameter in pregnancy measured using MRI is substantially higher than described previously by ultrasound, with implications for routine reporting.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35570156
pii: S0009-9260(22)00177-5
doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2022.03.019
pmc: PMC7614115
mid: EMS157808
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

548-552

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 102431
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Department of Health
ID : RP-2014-05-019
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 The Royal College of Radiologists. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

F Conti-Ramsden (F)

Department of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.

R Hill (R)

Department of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.

M Rutherford (M)

Centre for the Developing Brain, King's College London, London, UK.

N Railton (N)

Department of Radiology, Mid and South Essex NHS Foundation Trust, UK.

L C Chappell (LC)

Department of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.

K Wiles (K)

Department of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences, King's College London, London, UK; Departments of Renal Medicine and Women's Health, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK. Electronic address: kate.wiles@nhs.net.

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Classifications MeSH