Malnutrition, hemodynamics and inflammation in heart failure with reduced, mildly reduced and preserved ejection fraction.


Journal

Heart and vessels
ISSN: 1615-2573
Titre abrégé: Heart Vessels
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 8511258

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2022
Historique:
received: 27 10 2021
accepted: 27 04 2022
pubmed: 20 5 2022
medline: 30 9 2022
entrez: 19 5 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In patients with heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), malnutrition can be associated with intestinal congestion and systemic inflammation. These relationships have not been fully investigated in HF with mildly reduced EF (HFmrEF) and with preserved EF (HFpEF). We analyzed 420 patients with HF who underwent right heart catheterization. The relationships between hemodynamic parameters, C-reactive protein, and the controlling nutritional (CONUT) score were investigated in HFrEF, HFmrEF and HFpEF. The CONUT score of all patients was 2 [1, 4] (median [interquartile range]), and was not significantly different between the left ventricular EF (LVEF) categories (2 [1, 3] for HFrEF, 2 [1, 3] for HFmrEF, and 3 [1, 4] for HFpEF, p = 0.279). In multivariate linear regression analyses, there was a significant association between CRP and the CONUT score in HFmrEF and HFpEF, while brain natriuretic peptide and right atrial pressure were significantly associated with the CONUT score in HFrEF. Higher CONUT scores predicted a higher incidence of the composite endpoint of death or HF hospitalization within 12 months without an interaction with LVEF (p = 0.980). The CONUT score was an independent predictor of the composite endpoint, death, and HF hospitalization after adjustment for confounders in the multivariate analysis. In conclusion, inflammation was associated with malnutrition in HFmrEF and HFpEF, while congestion was an independent predictor of malnutrition in HFrEF. Malnutrition predicted worse outcomes regardless of LVEF.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35588322
doi: 10.1007/s00380-022-02090-3
pii: 10.1007/s00380-022-02090-3
doi:

Substances chimiques

Natriuretic Peptide, Brain 114471-18-0
C-Reactive Protein 9007-41-4

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1841-1849

Informations de copyright

© 2022. Springer Japan KK, part of Springer Nature.

Références

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Auteurs

Yusuke Watanabe (Y)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Yu Horiuchi (Y)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan. yooouyou@gmail.com.

Masaaki Nakase (M)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Naoto Setoguchi (N)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Taiki Ishizawa (T)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Masahiro Sekiguchi (M)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Hideaki Nonaka (H)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Momoka Nakajima (M)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Masahiko Asami (M)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Kazuyuki Yahagi (K)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Kota Komiyama (K)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Hitomi Yuzawa (H)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Jun Tanaka (J)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Jiro Aoki (J)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

Kengo Tanabe (K)

Division of Cardiology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Kanda-Izumi-cho 1, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.

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