Group B Streptococcal Hemolytic Pigment Impairs Platelet Function in a Two-Step Process.


Journal

Cells
ISSN: 2073-4409
Titre abrégé: Cells
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101600052

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 05 2022
Historique:
received: 22 02 2022
revised: 10 05 2022
accepted: 10 05 2022
entrez: 28 5 2022
pubmed: 29 5 2022
medline: 1 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Group B streptococci (GBS) cause a range of invasive maternal-fetal diseases during pregnancy and post-partum. However, invasive infections in non-pregnant adults are constantly increasing. These include sepsis and streptococcal toxic shock syndrome, which are often complicated by systemic coagulation and thrombocytopenia. GBS express a hyper-hemolytic ornithine rhamnolipid pigment toxin with cytolytic and coagulatory activity. Here, we investigated the effects of GBS pigment on human platelets. Infections of platelets with pigmented GBS resulted initially in platelet activation, followed by necrotic cell death. Thus, this study shows that GBS pigment kills human platelets.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35626674
pii: cells11101637
doi: 10.3390/cells11101637
pmc: PMC9139542
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI112619
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI145890
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI152268
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Kristin Jahn (K)

Center for Functional Genomics of Microbes, Department of Molecular Genetics and Infection Biology, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.

Patience Shumba (P)

Center for Functional Genomics of Microbes, Department of Molecular Genetics and Infection Biology, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.

Phoenicia Quach (P)

Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.

Mathias Müsken (M)

Central Facility for Microscopy, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany.

Jan Wesche (J)

Department of Transfusion Medicine, Institute of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, 17475 Greifswald, Germany.

Andreas Greinacher (A)

Department of Transfusion Medicine, Institute of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, 17475 Greifswald, Germany.

Lakshmi Rajagopal (L)

Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Center for Global Infectious Disease Research, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98019, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.

Sven Hammerschmidt (S)

Center for Functional Genomics of Microbes, Department of Molecular Genetics and Infection Biology, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.

Nikolai Siemens (N)

Center for Functional Genomics of Microbes, Department of Molecular Genetics and Infection Biology, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University of Greifswald, 17489 Greifswald, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH