Evaluation of the usefulness of non-invasive serum haemoglobin measurement in a perioperative setting in a prospective observational study.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 05 2022
Historique:
received: 22 01 2022
accepted: 26 04 2022
entrez: 31 5 2022
pubmed: 1 6 2022
medline: 3 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Patient Blood Management (PBM) programmes seek to reduce the number of missed anaemic patients in the run-up to surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of haemoglobin (Hb) measured non-invasively (SpHb) in preoperative screening for anaemia. We conducted a prospective observational study in a preoperative clinic. Adult patients undergoing examination for surgery who had their Hb measured by laboratory means also had their Hb measured non-invasively by a trained health care provider. 1216 patients were recruited. A total of 109 (9.3%) patients (53 men and 56 women) was found to be anaemic by standard laboratory Hb measurement. Sensitivity for SpHb to detect anaemic patients was 0.50 (95% CI 0.37-0.63) in women and 0.30 (95% CI 0.18-0.43) in men. Specificity was 0.97 (95% CI 0.95-0.98) in men and 0.93 (95% CI 0.84-1.0) in women. The rate of correctly classified patients was 84.7% for men and 89.4% for women. Positive predictive value for SpHb was 0.50 (95% CI 0.35-0.65) in men and 0.40 (95% CI 0.31-0.50) in women; negative predictive value was 0.93 (95% CI 0.92-0.94) in men and 0.95 (95% CI 0.94-0.96) in women. We conclude that due to low sensitivity, SpHb is poorly suitable for detecting preoperative anaemia in both sexes under standard of care conditions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35641593
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-13285-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-13285-z
pmc: PMC9153232
doi:

Substances chimiques

Hemoglobins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

9065

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Gabriel Honnef (G)

Division of General Anaesthesiology, Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.

Daniel Auinger (D)

Division of General Anaesthesiology, Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.

Michael Eichinger (M)

Division of General Anaesthesiology, Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.

Michael Eichlseder (M)

Division of General Anaesthesiology, Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.

Philipp G H Metnitz (PGH)

Division of General Anaesthesiology, Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.

Martin Rief (M)

Division of General Anaesthesiology, Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.

Paul Zajic (P)

Division of General Anaesthesiology, Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria. paul.zajic@medunigraz.at.

Philipp Zoidl (P)

Division of General Anaesthesiology, Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.

Helmar Bornemann-Cimenti (H)

Division of General Anaesthesiology, Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 5, 8036, Graz, Austria.

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Classifications MeSH