Transforming dysfunctional CD8+ T cells into natural controller-like CD8+ T cells: can TCF-1 be the magic wand?


Journal

The Journal of clinical investigation
ISSN: 1558-8238
Titre abrégé: J Clin Invest
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7802877

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 06 2022
Historique:
entrez: 1 6 2022
pubmed: 2 6 2022
medline: 3 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

HIV infection results in defective CD8+ T cell functions that are incompletely resolved by antiretroviral therapy (ART) except in natural controllers, who have functional CD8+ T cells associated with viral control. In this issue of the JCI, Perdomo-Celis et al. demonstrated that targeting the Wnt/transcription factor T cell factor 1 (Wnt/TCF-1) pathway in dysfunctional CD8+ T cells led to gains in stemness phenotype, metabolic quiescence, survival potential, response to homeostatic γ-chain cytokines, and antiviral capacities, similar to profiles of functional CD8+ T cells in natural controllers. Although reprogramming might not sufficiently reverse the imprinted dysfunction of CD8+ T cells in HIV infection, these findings outline the Wnt/TCF-1 pathway as a potential target to reprogram dysfunctional CD8+ T cells in efforts to achieve HIV remission.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35642630
pii: 160474
doi: 10.1172/JCI160474
pmc: PMC9151690
doi:
pii:

Substances chimiques

T Cell Transcription Factor 1 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Comment

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH106466
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : P51 OD011092
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : R01 AI147749
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentOn

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