Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest - who, when, and where?


Journal

Current opinion in critical care
ISSN: 1531-7072
Titre abrégé: Curr Opin Crit Care
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9504454

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 06 2022
Historique:
entrez: 2 6 2022
pubmed: 3 6 2022
medline: 7 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) is an invasive and resource-intensive therapy used to care for patients with refractory cardiac arrest. In this review, we highlight considerations for the establishment of an ECPR system of care for patients suffering refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). ECPR has been shown to improve neurologically favorable outcomes in patients with refractory cardiac arrest in numerous studies, including a single randomized control trial. Successful ECPR programs are typically part of a comprehensive system of care that optimizes all phases of OHCA management. Given the resource-intensive and time-sensitive nature of ECPR, patient selection criteria, timing of ECPR, and location must be well defined. Many knowledge gaps remain within ECPR systems of care, postcardiac arrest management, and neuroprognostication strategies for ECPR patients. To be consistently successful, ECPR must be a part of a comprehensive OHCA system of care that optimizes all phases of cardiac arrest management. Future investigation is needed for the knowledge gaps that remain.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35653248
doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000000944
pii: 00075198-202206000-00009
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

276-283

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL133129
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R44 HL091606
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R34 HL130738
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Adam L Gottula (AL)

Department of Emergency Medicine.
Department of Anesthesiology.

Robert W Neumar (RW)

Department of Emergency Medicine.
Max Harry Weil Institute for Critical Care Research and Innovation.

Cindy H Hsu (CH)

Department of Emergency Medicine.
Max Harry Weil Institute for Critical Care Research and Innovation.
Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

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