One academic year under COVID-19 conditions: two multicenter cross-sectional evaluation studies among medical students in Bavarian medical schools, Germany students' needs, difficulties, and concerns about digital teaching and learning.

COVID-19 Digital teaching and learning Distance education Evaluation study Medical education Medical schools Medical students New Normal Pandemics

Journal

BMC medical education
ISSN: 1472-6920
Titre abrégé: BMC Med Educ
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088679

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 05 01 2022
accepted: 20 05 2022
entrez: 10 6 2022
pubmed: 11 6 2022
medline: 14 6 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Since March 2020, COVID-19 has created a need for adaptation in many areas of life. This study explores medical students' perspectives on digital teaching under conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. It focuses on expectations and concerns about digital teaching, the evaluation of specific aspects of teaching, and requests for future teaching. Six German faculties have joined forces within the Bavarian network for medical education to develop and deploy a common core questionnaire. Cross-sectional surveys were conducted at the end of the summer semester 2020 and winter semester 2020/21. Medical students from different semesters participated in the online survey. Data was analyzed descriptively and/or inferentially. Item differences across semesters were examined using contingency tables and Chi In the summer semester 2020, 1565 students and in winter semester 2020/21, 1727 students took part in the survey. Students' main prospective concern was lack of social exchange between fellow students (70%), but also with teachers. Second and third most often concerns were a lack of practical training (68%) and lack of integration of on-site digital teaching (50%). Approximately 7% of the students lacked sufficient access to technical equipment.. Approximately 39% of the students lacked a sufficient internet connection for synchronous digital teaching, 17% for asynchronous digital teaching. On-site teaching was the preferred form of teaching (60%), and there was a preference for asynchronous (24%) over synchronous (15%) digital teaching. Teaching recordings (79%) were particularly popular to complement future on-site teaching. The following areas of education under COVID-19 conditions are highly important to medical students: adequacy of information sharing, integration of opportunities for exchange with fellow students and teachers, possibility to perform practical trainings. After the normalization of the pandemic situation, on-site teaching should be supplemented with blended learning concepts such as the inverted classroom model. Percentages of results are rounded averages from summer and winter semesters.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Since March 2020, COVID-19 has created a need for adaptation in many areas of life. This study explores medical students' perspectives on digital teaching under conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. It focuses on expectations and concerns about digital teaching, the evaluation of specific aspects of teaching, and requests for future teaching.
METHODS METHODS
Six German faculties have joined forces within the Bavarian network for medical education to develop and deploy a common core questionnaire. Cross-sectional surveys were conducted at the end of the summer semester 2020 and winter semester 2020/21. Medical students from different semesters participated in the online survey. Data was analyzed descriptively and/or inferentially. Item differences across semesters were examined using contingency tables and Chi
RESULTS RESULTS
In the summer semester 2020, 1565 students and in winter semester 2020/21, 1727 students took part in the survey. Students' main prospective concern was lack of social exchange between fellow students (70%), but also with teachers. Second and third most often concerns were a lack of practical training (68%) and lack of integration of on-site digital teaching (50%). Approximately 7% of the students lacked sufficient access to technical equipment.. Approximately 39% of the students lacked a sufficient internet connection for synchronous digital teaching, 17% for asynchronous digital teaching. On-site teaching was the preferred form of teaching (60%), and there was a preference for asynchronous (24%) over synchronous (15%) digital teaching. Teaching recordings (79%) were particularly popular to complement future on-site teaching.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The following areas of education under COVID-19 conditions are highly important to medical students: adequacy of information sharing, integration of opportunities for exchange with fellow students and teachers, possibility to perform practical trainings. After the normalization of the pandemic situation, on-site teaching should be supplemented with blended learning concepts such as the inverted classroom model. Percentages of results are rounded averages from summer and winter semesters.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35681177
doi: 10.1186/s12909-022-03480-x
pii: 10.1186/s12909-022-03480-x
pmc: PMC9183753
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

450

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Christopher Holzmann-Littig (C)

TUM Medical Education Center, Faculty of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. christopher.holzmann-littig@mri.tum.de.
Department of Nephrology, University Hospital rechts der Isar, Faculty of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany. christopher.holzmann-littig@mri.tum.de.

Nina L Zerban (NL)

Institute of Medical Teaching and Medical Education Research, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Simulated Patient Program, Faculty of Medicine, Julius-Maximilians-Universität of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.

Clara Storm (C)

Institute for Medical Education, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich, Munich, Germany.

Lilian Ulhaas (L)

Faculty of Medicine, Dean's Office and Department of Medical Education Augsburg DEMEDA, Augsburg University, Augsburg, Germany.

Mona Pfeiffer (M)

Institute for Medical Education, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich, Munich, Germany.

Alexander Kotz (A)

Faculty of Medicine, Office of the Dean for Student Affairs, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.

Marjo Wijnen-Meijer (M)

TUM Medical Education Center, Faculty of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Stephanie Keil (S)

Faculty of Medicine, Dean's Office, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.

Johanna Huber (J)

Institute for Medical Education, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munich, Munich, Germany.

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Classifications MeSH