Resistance to dicyclanil and imidacloprid in the sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina, in Australia.


Journal

Pest management science
ISSN: 1526-4998
Titre abrégé: Pest Manag Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100898744

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
revised: 25 05 2022
received: 24 03 2022
accepted: 11 06 2022
pubmed: 13 6 2022
medline: 8 9 2022
entrez: 12 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The sheep blowfly, Lucila cuprina, is a myiasis-causing parasite responsible for significant production losses and welfare issues for the Australian sheep industry. Control relies largely on the use of insecticides. The pyrimidine compound, dicyclanil, is the predominant control chemical, although other insecticides also are used, including imidacloprid, ivermectin, cyromazine and spinosad. We investigated in vitro resistance patterns and mechanisms in field-collected blowfly strains. The Walgett 2019 strain showed significant levels of resistance to both dicyclanil and imidacloprid, with resistance factors at the IC This study indicates that in vitro resistance to both dicyclanil and imidacloprid in this field-collected blowfly strain is likely mediated by cytochrome P450, with Cyp12d1 implicated as the enzyme responsible; however, it remains possible that another P450 also may be involved. A common resistance mechanism for the two drugs has important implications for drug rotation strategies designed to prolong the useful life of flystrike control chemicals. © 2022 The Authors. Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The sheep blowfly, Lucila cuprina, is a myiasis-causing parasite responsible for significant production losses and welfare issues for the Australian sheep industry. Control relies largely on the use of insecticides. The pyrimidine compound, dicyclanil, is the predominant control chemical, although other insecticides also are used, including imidacloprid, ivermectin, cyromazine and spinosad. We investigated in vitro resistance patterns and mechanisms in field-collected blowfly strains.
RESULTS RESULTS
The Walgett 2019 strain showed significant levels of resistance to both dicyclanil and imidacloprid, with resistance factors at the IC
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This study indicates that in vitro resistance to both dicyclanil and imidacloprid in this field-collected blowfly strain is likely mediated by cytochrome P450, with Cyp12d1 implicated as the enzyme responsible; however, it remains possible that another P450 also may be involved. A common resistance mechanism for the two drugs has important implications for drug rotation strategies designed to prolong the useful life of flystrike control chemicals. © 2022 The Authors. Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35690912
doi: 10.1002/ps.7037
pmc: PMC9540573
doi:

Substances chimiques

Insecticides 0
Juvenile Hormones 0
Neonicotinoids 0
Nitro Compounds 0
imidacloprid 3BN7M937V8
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System 9035-51-2
dicyclanil DBC8O809S5

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4195-4206

Subventions

Organisme : Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
Organisme : Elanco Animal Health

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

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Auteurs

Andrew C Kotze (AC)

CSIRO Agriculture and Food, St. Lucia, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Neil H Bagnall (NH)

CSIRO Agriculture and Food, St. Lucia, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Angela P Ruffell (AP)

CSIRO Agriculture and Food, St. Lucia, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Sarah D George (SD)

Elanco Australasia Pty Ltd, Kemps Creek, New South Wales, Australia.

Nicholas M Rolls (NM)

Elanco Australasia Pty Ltd., Macquarie Park, New South Wales, Australia.

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Classifications MeSH