The dynamics and the timeline of speciation in the gall-forming aphid Geoica spp. within and among Pistacia host tree species.


Journal

Molecular phylogenetics and evolution
ISSN: 1095-9513
Titre abrégé: Mol Phylogenet Evol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9304400

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2022
Historique:
received: 15 01 2021
revised: 26 05 2022
accepted: 26 05 2022
pubmed: 13 6 2022
medline: 8 7 2022
entrez: 12 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Trees of the genus Pistacia serve as obligate hosts for gall-forming aphids (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Fordini). Each aphid species induces a characteristic gall on a single Pistacia host species. The genus Geoica (Fordini) induce similar spherical closed galls on the lower side of the leaflet's midvein, on different Pistacia species. Two species of Pistacia trees that harbor Geoica galls grow naturally in Israel: P. palaestina and P. atlantica. We analyzed the phylogeny and the genetic structure of the Geoica species complex in Israel, and assessed the genetic differentiation and the level of host plant specificity of the aphids between P. atlantica and P. palaestina. We found that the splitting of the genus between P. atlantica and P. palaestina is estimated to have occurred 24-25 Ma (the Oligocene/Miocene boundary). Five different haplotypes suggesting five different species have been further speciating among Geoica spp., galling on P. atlantica, and an additional three species, on P. palaestina.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35691571
pii: S1055-7903(22)00162-2
doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2022.107549
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

107549

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Rachel Ben-Shlomo (R)

Department of Biology and Environment, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa-Oranim, Tivon 36006, Israel. Electronic address: ekly@research.haifa.ac.il.

Stav Talal (S)

Department of Biology and Environment, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa-Oranim, Tivon 36006, Israel.

Moshe Inbar (M)

Department of Evolutionary and Environmental Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa 3498838, Israel.

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Classifications MeSH