Mapping Local Failure Following Bladder Radiotherapy According to Dose.
Bladder cancer radiotherapy
IMRT
deformable registration
patterns of local failure
Journal
Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain))
ISSN: 1433-2981
Titre abrégé: Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9002902
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2022
10 2022
Historique:
received:
25
02
2022
revised:
06
04
2022
accepted:
05
05
2022
pubmed:
13
6
2022
medline:
21
9
2022
entrez:
12
6
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To determine the relationship between local relapse following radical radiotherapy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) and radiation dose. Patients with T2-4N0-3M0 MIBC were recruited to a phase II study assessing the feasibility of intensity-modulated radiotherapy to the bladder and pelvic lymph nodes. Patients were planned to receive 64 Gy/32 fractions to the bladder tumour, 60 Gy/32 fractions to the involved pelvic nodes and 52 Gy/32 fractions to the uninvolved bladder and pelvic nodes. Pre-treatment set-up was informed by cone-beam CT. For patients who experienced local relapse, cystoscopy and imaging (CT/MRI) was used to reconstruct the relapse gross tumour volume (GTV Between June 2009 and November 2012, 38 patients were recruited. Following treatment, 18/38 (47%) patients experienced local relapse within the bladder. The median time to local relapse was 9.0 months (95% confidence interval 6.3-11.7). Seventeen of 18 patients were evaluable based on the availability of cross-sectional relapse imaging. A significant difference between DIR and RIR methods was seen. With the DIR approach, the median GTV Relapse following radiotherapy occurred within close proximity to the original bladder tumour volume and within the planned high-dose region, suggesting possible biological causes for failure. We advise caution when considering margin reduction for future reduced high-dose radiation volume or partial bladder radiotherapy protocols.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35691760
pii: S0936-6555(22)00224-2
doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2022.05.003
pmc: PMC9515812
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Clinical Trial, Phase II
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e421-e429Subventions
Organisme : Department of Health
ID : ICA-SCL-2018-04-ST2-002
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Cancer Research UK
ID : C33589/A19727
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Cancer Research UK
ID : C33589/A28284
Pays : United Kingdom
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.
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