Utility and validity of the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) as a transdiagnostic scale.


Journal

Psychiatry research
ISSN: 1872-7123
Titre abrégé: Psychiatry Res
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 7911385

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2022
Historique:
received: 18 11 2021
revised: 15 05 2022
accepted: 30 05 2022
pubmed: 17 6 2022
medline: 14 7 2022
entrez: 16 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) was originally conceived to assess psychopathology in several psychiatric disorders, making it an appropriate candidate to be used as a transdiagnostic instrument. We analyzed the utility and validity of the BPRS in a diagnostically heterogeneous sample of 600 psychiatric inpatients. As a comparator, we chose the mini-ICF-APP, a scale used to measure functioning and impairment across the diagnostic spectrum. Both scales had good internal consistency. The BPRS and the mini-ICF-APP showed a moderate correlation, with good levels of agreement. We were able to identify general symptoms present across the diagnostic spectrum, influencing severity and a cluster of symptoms specific for each diagnosis. Our results show the utility and validity of the BPRS as a transdiagnostic assessment tool that could easily be introduced in routine clinical work.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35709637
pii: S0165-1781(22)00259-1
doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114659
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

114659

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Andreas B Hofmann (AB)

University of Zurich, Faculty of Medicine, Psychiatric University Hospital of Zurich, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Zurich, Switzerland.

Hanna M Schmid (HM)

University of Zurich, Faculty of Medicine, Psychiatric University Hospital of Zurich, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Zurich, Switzerland.

Mounira Jabat (M)

University of Zurich, Faculty of Medicine, Psychiatric University Hospital of Zurich, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Zurich, Switzerland.

Nathalie Brackmann (N)

University of Zurich, Faculty of Medicine, Psychiatric University Hospital of Zurich, Department of Forensic Psychiatry, Zurich, Switzerland.

Vanessa Noboa (V)

University of Zurich, Faculty of Medicine, Psychiatric University Hospital of Zurich, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Zurich, Switzerland; University San Francisco de Quito, Faculty of Medicine, Quito, Ecuador.

Julio Bobes (J)

University of Oviedo, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, ISPA, INEUROPA, CIBERSAM, Oviedo, Spain.

Maria Paz Garcia-Portilla (MP)

University of Oviedo, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, ISPA, INEUROPA, CIBERSAM, Oviedo, Spain.

Erich Seifritz (E)

University of Zurich, Faculty of Medicine, Psychiatric University Hospital of Zurich, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Zurich, Switzerland.

Stefan Vetter (S)

University of Zurich, Faculty of Medicine, Psychiatric University Hospital of Zurich, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Zurich, Switzerland.

Stephan T Egger (ST)

University of Zurich, Faculty of Medicine, Psychiatric University Hospital of Zurich, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Zurich, Switzerland; University of Oviedo, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, ISPA, INEUROPA, CIBERSAM, Oviedo, Spain. Electronic address: stephan.egger@pukzh.ch.

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Classifications MeSH