Exposure to surrounding greenness and natural-cause and cause-specific mortality in the ELAPSE pooled cohort.


Journal

Environment international
ISSN: 1873-6750
Titre abrégé: Environ Int
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7807270

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2022
Historique:
received: 24 01 2022
revised: 28 04 2022
accepted: 08 06 2022
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 20 6 2022
entrez: 19 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The majority of studies have shown higher greenness exposure associated with reduced mortality risks, but few controlled for spatially correlated air pollution and traffic noise exposures. We aim to address this research gap in the ELAPSE pooled cohort. Mean Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in a 300-m grid cell and 1-km radius were assigned to participants' baseline home addresses as a measure of surrounding greenness exposure. We used Cox proportional hazards models to estimate the association of NDVI exposure with natural-cause and cause-specific mortality, adjusting for a number of potential confounders including socioeconomic status and lifestyle factors at individual and area-levels. We further assessed the associations between greenness exposure and mortality after adjusting for fine particulate matter (PM The pooled study population comprised 327,388 individuals who experienced 47,179 natural-cause deaths during 6,374,370 person-years of follow-up. The mean NDVI in the pooled cohort was 0.33 (SD 0.1) and 0.34 (SD 0.1) in the 300-m grid and 1-km buffer. In the main fully adjusted model, 0.1 unit increment of NDVI inside 300-m grid was associated with 5% lower risk of natural-cause mortality (Hazard Ratio (HR) 0.95 (95% CI: 0.94, 0.96)). The associations attenuated after adjustment for air pollution [HR (95% CI): 0.97 (0.96, 0.98) adjusted for PM We found a significant inverse association between surrounding greenness and natural-cause mortality, which remained after adjusting for spatially correlated air pollution and traffic noise.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The majority of studies have shown higher greenness exposure associated with reduced mortality risks, but few controlled for spatially correlated air pollution and traffic noise exposures. We aim to address this research gap in the ELAPSE pooled cohort.
METHODS
Mean Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in a 300-m grid cell and 1-km radius were assigned to participants' baseline home addresses as a measure of surrounding greenness exposure. We used Cox proportional hazards models to estimate the association of NDVI exposure with natural-cause and cause-specific mortality, adjusting for a number of potential confounders including socioeconomic status and lifestyle factors at individual and area-levels. We further assessed the associations between greenness exposure and mortality after adjusting for fine particulate matter (PM
RESULTS
The pooled study population comprised 327,388 individuals who experienced 47,179 natural-cause deaths during 6,374,370 person-years of follow-up. The mean NDVI in the pooled cohort was 0.33 (SD 0.1) and 0.34 (SD 0.1) in the 300-m grid and 1-km buffer. In the main fully adjusted model, 0.1 unit increment of NDVI inside 300-m grid was associated with 5% lower risk of natural-cause mortality (Hazard Ratio (HR) 0.95 (95% CI: 0.94, 0.96)). The associations attenuated after adjustment for air pollution [HR (95% CI): 0.97 (0.96, 0.98) adjusted for PM
CONCLUSIONS
We found a significant inverse association between surrounding greenness and natural-cause mortality, which remained after adjusting for spatially correlated air pollution and traffic noise.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35717714
pii: S0160-4120(22)00268-9
doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2022.107341
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Air Pollutants 0
Nitrogen Dioxide S7G510RUBH
Particulate Matter 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

107341

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S019669/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Ainhoa Bereziartua (A)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands. Electronic address: a.bereziartuaaranzabal@students.uu.nl.

Jie Chen (J)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands. Electronic address: j.chen1@uu.nl.

Kees de Hoogh (K)

Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland; University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. Electronic address: c.dehoogh@swisstph.ch.

Sophia Rodopoulou (S)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. Electronic address: srodopoyl@med.uoa.gr.

Zorana J Andersen (ZJ)

Section of Environment and Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: vlq961@sund.ku.dk.

Tom Bellander (T)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Centre for Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: tom.bellander@ki.se.

Jørgen Brandt (J)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark; iClimate - interdisciplinary Center for Climate Change, Aarhus University, Denmark. Electronic address: jbr@envs.au.dk.

Daniela Fecht (D)

MRC Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. Electronic address: d.fecht@imperial.ac.uk.

Francesco Forastiere (F)

Department of Epidemiology, Lazio Region Health Service / ASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy; School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK. Electronic address: fran.forastiere@gmail.com.

John Gulliver (J)

MRC Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK; Centre for Environmental Health and Sustainability & School of Geography, Geology and the Environment, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK. Electronic address: g435@leicester.ac.uk.

Ole Hertel (O)

Department of Ecoscience, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark. Electronic address: oh@envs.au.dk.

Barbara Hoffmann (B)

Institute for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Germany. Electronic address: b.hoffmann@uni-duesseldorf.de.

Ulla Arthur Hvidtfeldt (U)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: ullah@cancer.dk.

W M Monique Verschuren (WMM)

National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands and Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands. Electronic address: monique.verschuren@rivm.nl.

Karl-Heinz Jöckel (KH)

Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, Medical Faculty, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany. Electronic address: k-h.Joeckel@uk-essen.de.

Jeanette T Jørgensen (JT)

Section of Environment and Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: jethe@sund.ku.dk.

Klea Katsouyanni (K)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece; Environmental Research Group, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK. Electronic address: kkatsouy@med.uoa.gr.

Matthias Ketzel (M)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark; Global Centre for Clean Air Research (GCARE), University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, United Kingdom. Electronic address: mke@envs.au.dk.

Norun Hjertager Krog (N)

Section of Air Pollution and Noise, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Norway. Electronic address: NorunHjertager.Krog@fhi.no.

Boel Brynedal (B)

Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: boel.brynedal@ki.se.

Karin Leander (K)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: karin.leander@ki.se.

Shuo Liu (S)

Section of Environment and Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Electronic address: shli@sund.ku.dk.

Petter Ljungman (P)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Cardiology, Danderyd University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: petter.ljungman@ki.se.

Elodie Faure (E)

University Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Inserm, Gustave Roussy, "Exposome and Heredity" team, CESP UMR1018, 94805 Villejuif, France. Electronic address: Elodie.FAURE@gustaveroussy.fr.

Patrik K E Magnusson (PKE)

Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: patrik.magnusson@ki.se.

Gabriele Nagel (G)

Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany. Electronic address: Gabriele.Nagel@uni-ulm.de.

Göran Pershagen (G)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Centre for Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: goran.pershagen@ki.se.

Annette Peters (A)

Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany; Chair of Epidemiology, Ludwig Maximilians Universität München, Munich, Germany. Electronic address: peters@helmholtz-muenchen.de.

Ole Raaschou-Nielsen (O)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark. Electronic address: ole@cancer.dk.

Matteo Renzi (M)

Department of Epidemiology, Lazio Region Health Service / ASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy. Electronic address: m.renzi@deplazio.it.

Debora Rizzuto (D)

Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Stockholm Gerontology Research Center, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: debora.rizzuto@ki.se.

Evangelia Samoli (E)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece. Electronic address: esamoli@med.uoa.gr.

Yvonne T van der Schouw (YT)

Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands. Electronic address: y.t.vanderschouw@umcutrecht.nl.

Sara Schramm (S)

Institute for Medical Informatics, Biometry and Epidemiology, University of Duisburg-Essen, University Hospital Essen, Germany. Electronic address: sara.schramm@uk-essen.de.

Gianluca Severi (G)

University Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, Inserm, Gustave Roussy, "Exposome and Heredity" team, CESP UMR1018, 94805 Villejuif, France; Department of Statistics, Computer Science and Applications "G. Parenti" (DISIA), University of Florence, Italy. Electronic address: gianluca.severi@inserm.fr.

Massimo Stafoggia (M)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Epidemiology, Lazio Region Health Service / ASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy. Electronic address: m.stafoggia@deplazio.it.

Maciej Strak (M)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, the Netherlands; National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands. Electronic address: maciek.strak@rivm.nl.

Mette Sørensen (M)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Natural Science and Environment, Roskilde University, Roskilde, Denmark. Electronic address: mettes@cancer.dk.

Anne Tjønneland (A)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark; Diet, Genes and Environment (DGE), Denmark. Electronic address: annet@cancer.dk.

Gudrun Weinmayr (G)

Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany. Electronic address: gudrun.weinmayr@uni-ulm.de.

Kathrin Wolf (K)

Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany. Electronic address: kathrin.wolf@helmholtz-muenchen.de.

Emanuel Zitt (E)

Agency for Preventive and Social Medicine (aks), Bregenz, Austria; Department of Internal Medicine 3, LKH Feldkirch, Feldkirch, Austria. Electronic address: emanuel.zitt@aks.or.at.

Bert Brunekreef (B)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands. Electronic address: B.Brunekreef@uu.nl.

Gerard Hoek (G)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands. Electronic address: g.hoek@uu.nl.

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