Global REACH 2018: increased adrenergic restraint of blood flow preserves coupling of oxygen delivery and demand during exercise at high-altitude.


Journal

The Journal of physiology
ISSN: 1469-7793
Titre abrégé: J Physiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0266262

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2022
Historique:
received: 13 02 2022
accepted: 16 06 2022
pubmed: 24 6 2022
medline: 3 8 2022
entrez: 23 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Chronic exposure to hypoxia (high-altitude, HA; >4000 m) attenuates the vasodilatory response to exercise and is associated with a persistent increase in basal sympathetic nerve activity (SNA). The mechanism(s) responsible for the reduced vasodilatation and exercise hyperaemia at HA remains unknown. We hypothesized that heightened adrenergic signalling restrains skeletal muscle blood flow during handgrip exercise in lowlanders acclimatizing to HA. We tested nine adult males (n = 9) at sea-level (SL; 344 m) and following 21-28 days at HA (∼4300 m). Forearm blood flow (FBF; duplex ultrasonography), mean arterial pressure (MAP; brachial artery catheter), forearm vascular conductance (FVC; FBF/MAP), and arterial and venous blood sampling (O

Identifiants

pubmed: 35738560
doi: 10.1113/JP282972
pmc: PMC9357095
mid: NIHMS1818568
doi:

Substances chimiques

Adrenergic Agents 0
Oxygen S88TT14065

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3483-3495

Subventions

Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : F32 HL137285
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. The Journal of Physiology © 2022 The Physiological Society.

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Auteurs

Alexander B Hansen (AB)

Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Gilbert Moralez (G)

Department of Applied Clinical Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.

Sachin B Amin (SB)

Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Florian Hofstätter (F)

Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Lydia L Simpson (LL)

Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Christopher Gasho (C)

Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of Loma Linda, Loma Linda, CA, USA.

Michael M Tymko (MM)

Physical Activity and Diabetes Laboratory, Faculty of Kinesiology, Sport and Recreation, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Centre of Heart, Lung, and Vascular Health, School of Health and Exercise Sciences, University of British Columbia - Okanagan, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada.

Philip N Ainslie (PN)

Centre of Heart, Lung, and Vascular Health, School of Health and Exercise Sciences, University of British Columbia - Okanagan, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada.

Justin S Lawley (JS)

Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.

Christopher M Hearon (CM)

Department of Applied Clinical Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Texas Health Presbyterian Dallas, Dallas, TX, USA.

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Classifications MeSH