Mesenchymal stromal cells cultured in physiological conditions sustain citrate secretion with glutamate anaplerosis.
Citrate
Glutamate
Glutamine
Hypoxia
Mesenchymal stromal cells
Metabolism
Physiological medium
Plasmax
Primary cells
Stable isotope tracing
Journal
Molecular metabolism
ISSN: 2212-8778
Titre abrégé: Mol Metab
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101605730
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 2022
09 2022
Historique:
received:
14
03
2022
revised:
31
05
2022
accepted:
17
06
2022
pubmed:
26
6
2022
medline:
16
8
2022
entrez:
25
6
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) have immunomodulatory and regenerative potential. However, culture conditions govern their metabolic processes and therapeutic efficacy. Here we show that culturing donor-derived MSCs in Plasmax™, a physiological medium with the concentrations of nutrients found in human plasma, supports their proliferation and stemness, and prevents the nutritional stress induced by the conventional medium DMEM. The quantification of the exchange rates of metabolites between cells and medium, untargeted metabolomics, stable isotope tracing and transcriptomic analysis, performed at physiologically relevant oxygen concentrations (1%O
Identifiants
pubmed: 35752287
pii: S2212-8778(22)00101-6
doi: 10.1016/j.molmet.2022.101532
pmc: PMC9254159
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Citrates
0
Glutamic Acid
3KX376GY7L
Glucose
IY9XDZ35W2
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
101532Subventions
Organisme : Cancer Research UK
ID : C596/A17196
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Cancer Research UK
ID : A31287
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Cancer Research UK
ID : A23982
Pays : United Kingdom
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier GmbH.. All rights reserved.