Are monkeys sensitive to informativeness: An experimental study with baboons (Papio papio).


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 14 01 2022
accepted: 10 06 2022
entrez: 5 7 2022
pubmed: 6 7 2022
medline: 7 7 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Informativeness (defined as reduction of uncertainty) is central in human communication. In the present study, we investigate baboons' sensitivity to informativeness by manipulating the informativity of a cue relative to a response display and by allowing participants to anticipate their answers or to wait for a revealed answer (with variable delays). Our hypotheses were that anticipations would increase with informativity, while response times to revealed trials would decrease with informativity. These predictions were verified in Experiment 1. In Experiments 2 and 3, we manipulated rewards (rewarding anticipation responses at 70% only) to see whether reward tracking alone could account for the results in Experiment 1. We observed that the link between anticipations and informativeness disappeared, but not the link between informativeness and decreased RTs for revealed trials. Additionally, in all three experiments, the number of correct answers in revealed trials with fast reaction times (< 250ms) increased with informativeness. We conclude that baboons are sensitive to informativeness as an ecologically sound means to tracking reward.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35789339
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0270502
pii: PONE-D-22-01313
pmc: PMC9255764
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0270502

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Anne Reboul (A)

Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, LPC, Marseille, France.
Station de Primatologie-Celphedia, CNRS UAR846, Rousset, France.
Institute for Language, Communication and the Brain, Université Aix-Marseille, CNRS, Aix-en-Provence, France.

Olivier Mascaro (O)

Université de Paris, CNRS, Integrative Neuroscience and Cognition Center, Paris, France.

Nicolas Claidière (N)

Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, LPC, Marseille, France.
Station de Primatologie-Celphedia, CNRS UAR846, Rousset, France.
Institute for Language, Communication and the Brain, Université Aix-Marseille, CNRS, Aix-en-Provence, France.

Joël Fagot (J)

Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, LPC, Marseille, France.
Station de Primatologie-Celphedia, CNRS UAR846, Rousset, France.
Institute for Language, Communication and the Brain, Université Aix-Marseille, CNRS, Aix-en-Provence, France.

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Classifications MeSH