Implications of PD-1, Tim-3, and TIGIT Expression for Cancer Immunity and Pancreatic Cancer Prognosis.


Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Historique:
received: 09 04 2022
revised: 14 05 2022
accepted: 23 05 2022
entrez: 5 7 2022
pubmed: 6 7 2022
medline: 7 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The development and application of cancer immunotherapy to pancreatic cancer has not progressed because its efficacy has not been proven in clinical trials. In this study, we aimed to explore potential targets of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for pancreatic cancer treatment. We collected resected specimens from 40 patients with pancreatic cancer who underwent resection at our Institution without any preoperative treatment. We evaluated the expression of molecules in the programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1), T cell immunoglobulin mucin-3 (Tim-3)/Galectin-9, and CD155/T cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains (TIGIT) pathways using immunohistochemical staining. The correlation between the expression pattern of these molecules and patient prognosis were assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis. An increased number of CD8 Modifications in the immune environment to increase T cell infiltration into tumors could result in the PD-1 pathway becoming a potential target to treat pancreatic cancer using immune checkpoint inhibition.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
The development and application of cancer immunotherapy to pancreatic cancer has not progressed because its efficacy has not been proven in clinical trials. In this study, we aimed to explore potential targets of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for pancreatic cancer treatment.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
We collected resected specimens from 40 patients with pancreatic cancer who underwent resection at our Institution without any preoperative treatment. We evaluated the expression of molecules in the programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1), T cell immunoglobulin mucin-3 (Tim-3)/Galectin-9, and CD155/T cell immunoreceptor with Ig and ITIM domains (TIGIT) pathways using immunohistochemical staining. The correlation between the expression pattern of these molecules and patient prognosis were assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
An increased number of CD8
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Modifications in the immune environment to increase T cell infiltration into tumors could result in the PD-1 pathway becoming a potential target to treat pancreatic cancer using immune checkpoint inhibition.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35790289
pii: 42/7/3373
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.15824
doi:

Substances chimiques

Galectins 0
Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2 0
Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor 0
Receptors, Immunologic 0
TIGIT protein, human 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3373-3380

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Chieri Nakayama (C)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

Kiyonori Tanoue (K)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan; wilson@m.kufm.kagoshima-u.ac.jp.

Tetsuya Idichi (T)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

Hiroki Shimomura (H)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

Yoshiaki Kita (Y)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

Yuto Hozaka (Y)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

Yoshiaki Shinden (Y)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

Daisuke Matsushita (D)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

Akihiro Nakajo (A)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

Takaaki Arigami (T)

Department of Onco-Biological Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

Yuko Mataki (Y)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

Hiroshi Kurahara (H)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

Takao Ohtsuka (T)

Department of Digestive Surgery, Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.

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