Detection of PRRSV-2 alone and co-localized with CD163 positive macrophages in porcine placental areolae.


Journal

Veterinary immunology and immunopathology
ISSN: 1873-2534
Titre abrégé: Vet Immunol Immunopathol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8002006

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
received: 23 12 2021
revised: 25 04 2022
accepted: 25 06 2022
pubmed: 8 7 2022
medline: 27 7 2022
entrez: 7 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The porcine epitheliochorial placenta creates a barrier for the transplacental transfer of some nutrients from the dam to the fetus, as well as feto-lethal viruses such as porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus 2 (PRRSV-2). Areolae are specialized structures within the porcine placenta with a high absorptive and substance transport capacity that facilitate embryonic development. The overarching aim of this study was to characterize the localization of PRRSV-2 in and adjacent to areolae to provide insight into whether transplacental transmission might occur through placental areolae. Control (CON) plus three phenotypic fetal groups were selected based on levels of virus in fetal placenta, sera and thymus, to determine if fetal resilience was related to differences in PRRSV-2 localization, alone or co-localized with CD163

Identifiants

pubmed: 35797846
pii: S0165-2427(22)00077-0
doi: 10.1016/j.vetimm.2022.110457
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antigens, CD 0
Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic 0
CD163 antigen 0
Receptors, Cell Surface 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

110457

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Javier Barrera-Zarate (J)

Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada. Electronic address: javier.barrera@usask.ca.

Susan E Detmer (SE)

Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada. Electronic address: susan.detmer@usask.ca.

J Alex Pasternak (JA)

Department of Animal Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, USA. Electronic address: jpastern@purdue.edu.

Glenn Hamonic (G)

Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada. Electronic address: glenn.hamonic@usask.ca.

Daniel J MacPhee (DJ)

Department of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada. Electronic address: d.macphee@usask.ca.

John C S Harding (JCS)

Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada. Electronic address: john.harding@usask.ca.

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Classifications MeSH