questionsmedicales.fr
Régions du corps
Région mammaire
Mamelons
Mamelons : Questions médicales fréquentes
Diagnostic
5
Infection
Mamelons
Examen clinique
Douleur
Mammographie
Échographie
Changements de couleur
Mamelons
Symptômes
Maladie de Paget
Mamelons
Symptômes
Décharge
Mamelons
Analyse de laboratoire
Symptômes
5
Infection
Mamelons
Symptômes
Douleur
Mamelons
Allaitement
Fissures
Mamelons
Infection
Allergie
Mamelons
Symptômes
Mamelons inversés
Anomalies
Symptômes
Prévention
5
Prévention
Infection
Hygiène
Prévention
Fissures
Hydratation
Allergie
Mamelons
Prévention
Allaitement
Douleur
Prévention
Traitements
5
Douleur
Mamelons
Traitement
Infection
Mamelons
Antibiotiques
Mamelons inversés
Chirurgie
Traitement
Allergie
Mamelons
Antihistaminiques
Complications
5
Fissures
Complications
Infection
Mamelons inversés
Allaitement
Complications
Infection
Mamelons
Complications
Allergie
Mamelons
Complications
Douleur
Mamelons
Complications
Facteurs de risque
5
Infection
Mamelons
Facteurs de risque
Fissures
Mamelons
Facteurs de risque
Allergie
Mamelons
Facteurs de risque
Douleur
Mamelons
Facteurs de risque
Mamelons inversés
Facteurs de risque
Génétique
{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@graph": [
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Mamelons : Questions médicales les plus fréquentes",
"headline": "Mamelons : Comprendre les symptômes, diagnostics et traitements",
"description": "Guide complet et accessible sur les Mamelons : explications, diagnostics, traitements et prévention. Information médicale validée destinée aux patients.",
"datePublished": "2024-03-09",
"dateModified": "2025-11-29",
"inLanguage": "fr",
"medicalAudience": [
{
"@type": "MedicalAudience",
"name": "Grand public",
"audienceType": "Patient",
"healthCondition": {
"@type": "MedicalCondition",
"name": "Mamelons"
},
"suggestedMinAge": 18,
"suggestedGender": "unisex"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalAudience",
"name": "Médecins",
"audienceType": "Physician",
"geographicArea": {
"@type": "AdministrativeArea",
"name": "France"
}
},
{
"@type": "MedicalAudience",
"name": "Chercheurs",
"audienceType": "Researcher",
"geographicArea": {
"@type": "AdministrativeArea",
"name": "International"
}
}
],
"reviewedBy": {
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Dr Olivier Menir",
"jobTitle": "Expert en Médecine",
"description": "Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale",
"url": "/static/pages/docteur-olivier-menir.html",
"alumniOf": {
"@type": "EducationalOrganization",
"name": "Université Paris Descartes"
}
},
"isPartOf": {
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Région mammaire",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001940",
"about": {
"@type": "MedicalCondition",
"name": "Région mammaire",
"code": {
"@type": "MedicalCode",
"code": "D001940",
"codingSystem": "MeSH"
},
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "MeSH Tree",
"value": "A01.236"
}
}
},
"about": {
"@type": "MedicalCondition",
"name": "Mamelons",
"alternateName": "Nipples",
"code": {
"@type": "MedicalCode",
"code": "D009558",
"codingSystem": "MeSH"
}
},
"author": [
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Grant W Carlson",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Grant%20W%20Carlson",
"affiliation": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": ""
}
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Michelle C Specht",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Michelle%20C%20Specht",
"affiliation": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Breast Section, Division of Gastrointestinal and Oncologic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, MGH Center for Breast Cancer, Boston, MA, USA."
}
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Michele A Gadd",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Michele%20A%20Gadd",
"affiliation": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Breast Section, Division of Gastrointestinal and Oncologic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, MGH Center for Breast Cancer, Boston, MA, USA."
}
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Tawakalitu O Oseni",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Tawakalitu%20O%20Oseni",
"affiliation": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Breast Section, Division of Gastrointestinal and Oncologic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, MGH Center for Breast Cancer, Boston, MA, USA."
}
},
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Barbara L Smith",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/author/Barbara%20L%20Smith",
"affiliation": {
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Breast Section, Division of Gastrointestinal and Oncologic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, MGH Center for Breast Cancer, Boston, MA, USA. blsmith1@mgh.harvard.edu."
}
}
],
"citation": [
{
"@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"name": "Spare the Nipple: A Systematic Review of Tumor Nipple-Distance and Oncologic Outcomes in Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy.",
"datePublished": "2023-08-24",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/37620525",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.1245/s10434-023-14143-6"
}
},
{
"@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"name": "[Paget’s disease of the nipple].",
"datePublished": "2023-03-21",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36987906",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.4045/tidsskr.22.0390"
}
},
{
"@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"name": "Nipple Projection Change in Immediate Breast Reconstruction and Use of an Acellular Dermal Matrix Strut for Maintaining Nipple Projection.",
"datePublished": "2023-03-07",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36877621",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.1097/PRS.0000000000010355"
}
},
{
"@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"name": "Syringomatous tumor of the nipple: a case report.",
"datePublished": "2024-05-02",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/38946744",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.11604/pamj.2024.48.1.37845"
}
},
{
"@type": "ScholarlyArticle",
"name": "Positive Nipple Margins and Oncologic Outcomes of Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy in a Large Community-Based Hospital System.",
"datePublished": "2023-02-16",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/article/36797833",
"identifier": {
"@type": "PropertyValue",
"propertyID": "DOI",
"value": "10.1177/00031348231157906"
}
}
],
"breadcrumb": {
"@type": "BreadcrumbList",
"itemListElement": [
{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 1,
"name": "questionsmedicales.fr",
"item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr"
},
{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 2,
"name": "Régions du corps",
"item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001829"
},
{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 3,
"name": "Région mammaire",
"item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D001940"
},
{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 4,
"name": "Mamelons",
"item": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009558"
}
]
}
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Article complet : Mamelons - Questions et réponses",
"headline": "Questions et réponses médicales fréquentes sur Mamelons",
"description": "Une compilation de questions et réponses structurées, validées par des experts médicaux.",
"datePublished": "2026-02-06",
"inLanguage": "fr",
"hasPart": [
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Diagnostic",
"headline": "Diagnostic sur Mamelons",
"description": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection des mamelons ?\nQuels examens pour des mamelons douloureux ?\nQuand consulter pour des changements de couleur des mamelons ?\nQuels signes indiquent une maladie de Paget des mamelons ?\nComment évaluer une décharge des mamelons ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009558#section-diagnostic"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Symptômes",
"headline": "Symptômes sur Mamelons",
"description": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une infection des mamelons ?\nComment reconnaître des mamelons douloureux ?\nQuels symptômes accompagnent des mamelons fissurés ?\nQuels signes indiquent une allergie au mamelon ?\nComment identifier des mamelons inversés ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009558#section-symptômes"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Prévention",
"headline": "Prévention sur Mamelons",
"description": "Comment prévenir les infections des mamelons ?\nQuelles mesures pour éviter des mamelons fissurés ?\nComment prévenir les allergies au mamelon ?\nQuelles pratiques pour des mamelons sains ?\nComment éviter des douleurs aux mamelons pendant l'allaitement ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009558#section-prévention"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Traitements",
"headline": "Traitements sur Mamelons",
"description": "Quel traitement pour des mamelons douloureux ?\nComment traiter une infection des mamelons ?\nQuels soins pour des mamelons fissurés ?\nComment traiter des mamelons inversés ?\nQuel est le traitement pour une allergie au mamelon ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009558#section-traitements"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Complications",
"headline": "Complications sur Mamelons",
"description": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des mamelons fissurés ?\nQuels risques liés à des mamelons inversés ?\nQuelles complications d'une infection des mamelons ?\nQuels effets d'une allergie au mamelon non traitée ?\nQuelles complications liées à des mamelons douloureux ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009558#section-complications"
},
{
"@type": "MedicalWebPage",
"name": "Facteurs de risque",
"headline": "Facteurs de risque sur Mamelons",
"description": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infection des mamelons ?\nQuels facteurs contribuent aux mamelons fissurés ?\nQuels sont les risques d'allergies au mamelon ?\nQuels facteurs de risque pour des mamelons douloureux ?\nQuels facteurs influencent les mamelons inversés ?",
"url": "https://questionsmedicales.fr/mesh/D009558#section-facteurs de risque"
}
]
},
{
"@type": "FAQPage",
"mainEntity": [
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment diagnostiquer une infection des mamelons ?",
"position": 1,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un examen physique et des tests de culture peuvent confirmer une infection."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels examens pour des mamelons douloureux ?",
"position": 2,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une mammographie ou une échographie peut être recommandée pour évaluer la douleur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quand consulter pour des changements de couleur des mamelons ?",
"position": 3,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Consultez si la couleur change soudainement ou s'accompagne d'autres symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une maladie de Paget des mamelons ?",
"position": 4,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des démangeaisons, des rougeurs et des écoulements peuvent indiquer cette maladie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment évaluer une décharge des mamelons ?",
"position": 5,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Un examen clinique et des analyses de laboratoire peuvent aider à évaluer la décharge."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les symptômes d'une infection des mamelons ?",
"position": 6,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Rougeur, gonflement, douleur et écoulement purulent sont des symptômes courants."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment reconnaître des mamelons douloureux ?",
"position": 7,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "La douleur peut être aiguë ou sourde, souvent aggravée par la pression ou l'allaitement."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels symptômes accompagnent des mamelons fissurés ?",
"position": 8,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des douleurs, des saignements et des infections peuvent survenir avec des fissures."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels signes indiquent une allergie au mamelon ?",
"position": 9,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Démangeaisons, rougeurs et éruptions cutanées peuvent signaler une allergie."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment identifier des mamelons inversés ?",
"position": 10,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les mamelons inversés se rétractent au lieu de sortir, ce qui peut être normal ou pathologique."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les infections des mamelons ?",
"position": 11,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Maintenir une bonne hygiène et éviter l'humidité excessive aide à prévenir les infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles mesures pour éviter des mamelons fissurés ?",
"position": 12,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Utiliser des crèmes hydratantes et éviter les frottements excessifs peut prévenir les fissures."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment prévenir les allergies au mamelon ?",
"position": 13,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Identifier et éviter les irritants ou allergènes potentiels est essentiel."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles pratiques pour des mamelons sains ?",
"position": 14,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une bonne hygiène, une alimentation équilibrée et l'hydratation sont bénéfiques."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment éviter des douleurs aux mamelons pendant l'allaitement ?",
"position": 15,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Assurer une bonne position du bébé et utiliser des crèmes peut réduire la douleur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel traitement pour des mamelons douloureux ?",
"position": 16,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des crèmes apaisantes, des compresses chaudes et des analgésiques peuvent aider."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter une infection des mamelons ?",
"position": 17,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des antibiotiques sont souvent prescrits pour traiter les infections bactériennes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels soins pour des mamelons fissurés ?",
"position": 18,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Hydratation, protection avec des crèmes et éviter les irritants sont recommandés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Comment traiter des mamelons inversés ?",
"position": 19,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des dispositifs de correction ou une intervention chirurgicale peuvent être envisagés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quel est le traitement pour une allergie au mamelon ?",
"position": 20,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Éviter l'allergène et utiliser des antihistaminiques peuvent soulager les symptômes."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications peuvent survenir avec des mamelons fissurés ?",
"position": 21,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Infections et douleurs chroniques peuvent être des complications des mamelons fissurés."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels risques liés à des mamelons inversés ?",
"position": 22,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les mamelons inversés peuvent compliquer l'allaitement et augmenter le risque d'infections."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications d'une infection des mamelons ?",
"position": 23,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des abcès et des infections systémiques peuvent survenir si l'infection n'est pas traitée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels effets d'une allergie au mamelon non traitée ?",
"position": 24,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des démangeaisons persistantes et des infections cutanées peuvent résulter d'une allergie non traitée."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quelles complications liées à des mamelons douloureux ?",
"position": 25,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des douleurs chroniques et des problèmes d'allaitement peuvent survenir si non traitées."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs augmentent le risque d'infection des mamelons ?",
"position": 26,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une mauvaise hygiène, l'humidité et des antécédents d'infections augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs contribuent aux mamelons fissurés ?",
"position": 27,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "L'allaitement prolongé, une mauvaise technique et des frottements peuvent causer des fissures."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels sont les risques d'allergies au mamelon ?",
"position": 28,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Les antécédents d'allergies cutanées et l'utilisation de produits irritants augmentent le risque."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs de risque pour des mamelons douloureux ?",
"position": 29,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Une mauvaise position d'allaitement et des infections antérieures peuvent augmenter la douleur."
}
},
{
"@type": "Question",
"name": "Quels facteurs influencent les mamelons inversés ?",
"position": 30,
"acceptedAnswer": {
"@type": "Answer",
"text": "Des facteurs génétiques et des anomalies congénitales peuvent influencer la forme des mamelons."
}
}
]
}
]
}
Expert en Médecine, Optimisation des Parcours de Soins et Révision Médicale
Validation scientifique effectuée le 29/11/2025
Contenu vérifié selon les dernières recommandations médicales
3 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Breast Section, Division of Gastrointestinal and Oncologic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, MGH Center for Breast Cancer, Boston, MA, USA.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Breast Section, Division of Gastrointestinal and Oncologic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, MGH Center for Breast Cancer, Boston, MA, USA.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Breast Section, Division of Gastrointestinal and Oncologic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, MGH Center for Breast Cancer, Boston, MA, USA.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Breast Section, Division of Gastrointestinal and Oncologic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, MGH Center for Breast Cancer, Boston, MA, USA. blsmith1@mgh.harvard.edu.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, 2-11-1 Kaga, Itabashi, Tokyo, 173-8606, Japan. jinno@med.teikyo-u.ac.jp.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Department of Plastic Surgery, Pittsburgh, PA.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Kaplan Medical Center, Rehovot, Israel.
Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Pathology, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, NJ. Mikhail.Tismenetsky@EHMCHealth.org.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA. kkopkash@northshore.org.
Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. kkopkash@northshore.org.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
2 publications dans cette catégorie
Affiliations :
Department of Surgery, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Pritzker School of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Publications dans "Mamelons" :
Preserving the nipple-areolar complex (NAC) in breast cancer surgery improves patient satisfaction and quality of life. The oncologic safety of NSM in tumors < 2 cm from the nipple remains in question...
We included studies of invasive or in situ breast cancer < 2 cm from NAC undergoing NSM which reported LRR rates. LRR rates were stratified by TND and culminated across studies. Cohort study quality w...
We identified seven retrospective cohort studies with 2295 patients and 18 case series with 3507 patients. Direct tumor involvement of NAC was considered an absolute contraindication to NSM in all stu...
Our systematic review did not identify TND < 2 cm as a significant risk factor for LRR. NSM appears oncologically safe in select patients with TND < 2 cm. Given the improved quality of life associated...
Paget's disease of the nipple comprises approximately 1 % of all breast cancers, and presents with unilateral eczematoid changes to the nipple, areola or surrounding skin. Symptoms can be pain, itchin...
A female patient in her sixties presented to the skin clinic 18 months after initial detection of a rash surrounding her left nipple. Earlier ultrasound and mammography had not indicated pathology. Cl...
Eczematoid changes in the nipple area are associated with underlying ductal carcinoma or a carcinoma in situ, and biopsies should be taken....
Nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) has gained popularity as more studies have supported its oncologic safety. Although there have been some studies reporting complications including mastectomy flap and n...
Patients who underwent NSM between March of 2017 and December of 2020 at the authors' institute were included in this study. The authors measured the preoperative and postoperative nipple projection h...
A total of 307 patients and 330 breasts were included in this study. There were 13 cases of nipple necrosis. The postoperative nipple height was decreased by 32.8%, which was statistically significant...
The results of this study demonstrated that the reduction in nipple height after NSM was statistically significant. Surgeons need to be aware of these changes following NSM and explain this possibilit...
Therapeutic, III....
Syringomatous tumor of the nipple is a benign, locally infiltrative tumor. There are reports in the literature of tumor recurrence in cases of incomplete excision. Clinical and mammographic findings i...
The American Society of Breast Surgeons recommends sending separate nipple margins (NMs) when performing nipple-sparing mastectomies (NSMs). However, the definition of a positive NM is vague. We evalu...
The nipple is the focal point of the human breast and serves important physiological, sexual, and aesthetic purposes. It can be affected by atopic, irritant, and allergic contact eczema, which often r...
Nipple adenoma (NA) is a rare, benign proliferation of the nipple ducts. It may be clinically mistaken for Paget disease or squamous cell carcinoma; thus, microscopic evaluation is paramount. A large ...
Indications for nipple sparing mastectomy (NSM) is extending to post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) setting. Eligibility for NSM with an optimum tumor-nipple distance (TND) after NAC is unclear. We ex...
Clinical and pathological data from prospectively collected medical records of women with invasive breast carcinoma, who were undergone NAC and total mastectomy with sentinel lymph node biopsy and/or ...
Among 180 women, the final mastectomy specimen analysis revealed that 12 (7%) had nipple involvement as invasive carcinoma. Patients with nipple involvement had more postNAC multifocal/multicentric tu...
A TND-cut-off ≥ 2 cm on preNAC and postNAC MRI was shown to be highly predictive of negative nipple tumor involvement....
The most common concern in nipple reconstruction is the loss of long-term nipple projection. This study aimed to demonstrate a novel method of nipple reconstruction using a modified C-V flap combined ...
From January 2018 to July 2021, patients who underwent nipple reconstruction using the novel modified C-V flap method and conventional C-V flap were retrospectively reviewed. The ratio of projection a...
A total of 116 patients were included in this study, which was comprised of 41 patients in the conventional C-V flap group (conventional) and 75 patients in the modified C-V flap with purse-string sut...
Nipple reconstruction using a modified C-V flap with purse-string sutures in the nipple base is a safe and effective method for the maintenance of long-term nipple projection owing to the reduction an...
Erosive and oozing lesions of the nipple, especially when unilateral, should raise suspicion about malignant neoplasms. Herein we report a patient with typical clinical and histopathological features ...