Genetic regulation of OAS1 nonsense-mediated decay underlies association with COVID-19 hospitalization in patients of European and African ancestries.


Journal

Nature genetics
ISSN: 1546-1718
Titre abrégé: Nat Genet
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9216904

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2022
Historique:
received: 06 07 2021
accepted: 26 05 2022
pubmed: 15 7 2022
medline: 10 8 2022
entrez: 14 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The chr12q24.13 locus encoding OAS1-OAS3 antiviral proteins has been associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) susceptibility. Here, we report genetic, functional and clinical insights into this locus in relation to COVID-19 severity. In our analysis of patients of European (n = 2,249) and African (n = 835) ancestries with hospitalized versus nonhospitalized COVID-19, the risk of hospitalized disease was associated with a common OAS1 haplotype, which was also associated with reduced severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) clearance in a clinical trial with pegIFN-λ1. Bioinformatic analyses and in vitro studies reveal the functional contribution of two associated OAS1 exonic variants comprising the risk haplotype. Derived human-specific alleles rs10774671-A and rs1131454 -A decrease OAS1 protein abundance through allele-specific regulation of splicing and nonsense-mediated decay (NMD). We conclude that decreased OAS1 expression due to a common haplotype contributes to COVID-19 severity. Our results provide insight into molecular mechanisms through which early treatment with interferons could accelerate SARS-CoV-2 clearance and mitigate against severe COVID-19.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35835913
doi: 10.1038/s41588-022-01113-z
pii: 10.1038/s41588-022-01113-z
pmc: PMC9355882
doi:

Substances chimiques

OAS1 protein, human EC 2.7.7.-
2',5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase EC 2.7.7.84

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1103-1116

Subventions

Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : K23 AI157875
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : L30 AI147159
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : SC1 GM093999
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : UpdateOf

Informations de copyright

© 2022. This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply.

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Auteurs

A Rouf Banday (AR)

Laboratory of Translational Genomics, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Megan L Stanifer (ML)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Molecular Virology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.

Oscar Florez-Vargas (O)

Laboratory of Translational Genomics, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Olusegun O Onabajo (OO)

Laboratory of Translational Genomics, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Brenen W Papenberg (BW)

Laboratory of Translational Genomics, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Muhammad A Zahoor (MA)

Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Lisa Mirabello (L)

Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Timothy J Ring (TJ)

Laboratory of Translational Genomics, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Chia-Han Lee (CH)

Laboratory of Translational Genomics, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Paul S Albert (PS)

Biostatistics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Evangelos Andreakos (E)

Laboratory of Immunobiology, Center for Clinical, Experimental Surgery and Translational Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Evgeny Arons (E)

Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Greg Barsh (G)

HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.

Leslie G Biesecker (LG)

Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.

David L Boyle (DL)

Altman Clinical & Translational Research Institute, UC San Diego Health Sciences, San Diego, CA, USA.

Mark S Brahier (MS)

Georgetown University School of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.

Andrea Burnett-Hartman (A)

Institute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.

Mary Carrington (M)

Basic Science Program, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD, USA.
Laboratory of Integrative Cancer Immunology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Euijin Chang (E)

Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Pyoeng Gyun Choe (PG)

Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Rex L Chisholm (RL)

Center for Genetic Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Leandro M Colli (LM)

Department of Medical Imaging, Hematology, and Oncology, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.

Clifton L Dalgard (CL)

Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Carolynn M Dude (CM)

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Jeff Edberg (J)

Department of Medicine, Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.

Nathan Erdmann (N)

Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.

Heather S Feigelson (HS)

Institute for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.

Benedito A Fonseca (BA)

Department of Internal Medicine, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.

Gary S Firestein (GS)

Altman Clinical & Translational Research Institute, UC San Diego Health Sciences, San Diego, CA, USA.

Adam J Gehring (AJ)

Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Immunology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Cuncai Guo (C)

Division of Cellular Polarity and Viral Infection, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.

Michelle Ho (M)

Laboratory of Translational Genomics, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Steven Holland (S)

Laboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Amy A Hutchinson (AA)

Cancer Genomics Research Laboratory, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, USA.

Hogune Im (H)

Genome Opinion, Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Les'Shon Irby (L)

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Michael G Ison (MG)

Divisions of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Naima T Joseph (NT)

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Hong Bin Kim (HB)

Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.

Robert J Kreitman (RJ)

Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Bruce R Korf (BR)

Department of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.

Steven M Lipkin (SM)

Department of Medicine and Program in Mendelian Genetics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Siham M Mahgoub (SM)

Department of Medicine, Infectious Diseases Division, Howard University Hospital, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.

Iman Mohammed (I)

Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Guilherme L Paschoalini (GL)

Department of Medical Imaging, Hematology, and Oncology, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil.

Jennifer A Pacheco (JA)

Center for Genetic Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.

Michael J Peluso (MJ)

Division of HIV, Infectious Diseases and Global Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Daniel J Rader (DJ)

Department of Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

David T Redden (DT)

Department of Biostatistics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.

Marylyn D Ritchie (MD)

Department of Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Brooke Rosenblum (B)

Center for Precision Health Research, National Human Genome Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.

M Elizabeth Ross (ME)

Feil Family Brain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Hanaisa P Sant Anna (HPS)

Laboratory of Genetic Susceptibility, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Sharon A Savage (SA)

Clinical Genetics Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Sudha Sharma (S)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, National Human Genome Center, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.

Eleni Siouti (E)

Laboratory of Immunobiology, Center for Clinical, Experimental Surgery and Translational Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Alicia K Smith (AK)

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Vasiliki Triantafyllia (V)

Laboratory of Immunobiology, Center for Clinical, Experimental Surgery and Translational Research, Biomedical Research Foundation of the Academy of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Joselin M Vargas (JM)

Laboratory of Translational Genomics, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Jose D Vargas (JD)

Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.

Anurag Verma (A)

Department of Genetics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Vibha Vij (V)

Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Duane R Wesemann (DR)

Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Immunology, Division of Genetics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Meredith Yeager (M)

Cancer Genomics Research Laboratory, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD, USA.

Xu Yu (X)

Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Yu Zhang (Y)

Laboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Steeve Boulant (S)

Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Division of Cellular Polarity and Viral Infection, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Department of Infectious Diseases, Virology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Stephen J Chanock (SJ)

Laboratory of Genetic Susceptibility, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.

Jordan J Feld (JJ)

Toronto Centre for Liver Disease, Toronto General Hospital Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Immunology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Ludmila Prokunina-Olsson (L)

Laboratory of Translational Genomics, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA. prokuninal@mail.nih.gov.

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