Micro-environment alterations through time leading to myeloid malignancies.

ageing bone marrow microenvironment haematopoiesis

Journal

British journal of pharmacology
ISSN: 1476-5381
Titre abrégé: Br J Pharmacol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7502536

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Jul 2022
Historique:
revised: 22 03 2022
received: 04 11 2021
accepted: 30 06 2022
pubmed: 19 7 2022
medline: 19 7 2022
entrez: 18 7 2022
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The micro-environment plays a critical role in haematopoietic stem cell (HSC) development, self-renewal, differentiation and maintenance by providing a supportive cellular framework and essential molecular cues to sustain homeostasis. In ageing and development of age-related clonal haematopoiesis, the combined contribution of intrinsic alterations in haematopoietic stem cells and their surrounding micro-environment can promote myeloid skewing and release of pro-inflammatory cytokines. A pro-inflammatory micro-environment is a common feature in the initiation and sustenance of several myeloid malignancies. Furthermore, remodelling of the micro-environment is recognized to potentiate the survival of malignant over normal cells. This review explores micro-environmental interactions in the haematopoietic system of adults, especially how the bone marrow micro-environment is impacted by ageing, the onset of age-related clonal haematopoiesis and the development of myeloid malignancies. In addition, we also discuss the possible role age-related clonal haematopoiesis and chronic inflammatory conditions play in altering the bone marrow micro-environment dynamics. Finally, we explore the importance of in vitro models that accurately mimic different aspects of the bone marrow micro-environment in order to study normal and malignant haematopoiesis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35844165
doi: 10.1111/bph.15924
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Helen Higgins Bequest

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. British Journal of Pharmacology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of British Pharmacological Society.

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Auteurs

Kudzai Nyamondo (K)

Paul O'Gorman Leukaemia Research Centre, Gartnavel Hospital, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Helen Wheadon (H)

Paul O'Gorman Leukaemia Research Centre, Gartnavel Hospital, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Classifications MeSH