Conversion of the free Cellvibrio japonicus xyloglucan degradation system to the cellulosomal mode.

DNA assembly Designer cellulosome Hemicellulase Multi-enzyme complex VersaTile Xyloglucan

Journal

Applied microbiology and biotechnology
ISSN: 1432-0614
Titre abrégé: Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8406612

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2022
Historique:
received: 14 04 2022
accepted: 06 07 2022
revised: 05 07 2022
pubmed: 23 7 2022
medline: 31 8 2022
entrez: 22 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cellulosomes are multi-enzyme complexes produced by specialised micro-organisms. The spatial proximity of synergistically acting enzymes incorporated in these naturally occurring complexes supports the efficient hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass. Several functional designer cellulosomes, incorporating naturally non-cellulosomal cellulases, have been constructed and can be used for cellulose saccharification. However, in lignocellulosic biomass, cellulose is tightly intertwined with several hemicelluloses and lignin. One of the most abundant hemicelluloses interacting with cellulose microfibrils is xyloglucan, and degradation of these polymers is crucial for complete saccharification. Yet, designer cellulosome studies focusing on the incorporation of hemicellulases have been limited. Here, we report the conversion of the free Cellvibrio japonicus xyloglucan degradation system to the cellulosomal mode. Therefore, we constructed multiple docking enzyme variants of C. japonicus endoxyloglucanase, β-1,2-galactosidase, α-1,6 xylosidase and β-1,4-glucosidase, using the combinatorial VersaTile technique dedicated to the design and optimisation of modular proteins. We individually optimised the docking enzymes to degrade the xyloglucan backbone and side chains. Finally, we show that a purified designer xyloglucanosome comprising these docking enzymes was able to release xyloglucan oligosaccharides, galactose, xylose and glucose from tamarind xyloglucan. KEY POINTS: • Construction of xyloglucan-degrading designer cellulosome. • Conversion of free Cellvibrio japonicus enzymes to cellulosomal mode. • Type of linker inserted between dockerin and enzyme module affects docking enzyme activity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35869373
doi: 10.1007/s00253-022-12072-0
pii: 10.1007/s00253-022-12072-0
doi:

Substances chimiques

Bacterial Proteins 0
Glucans 0
Xylans 0
xyloglucan 37294-28-3
Cellulose 9004-34-6

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5495-5509

Subventions

Organisme : Bijzonder Onderzoeksfonds UGent
ID : BOF17/DOC/086
Organisme : Bijzonder Onderzoeksfonds UGent
ID : BOF16/STA/024
Organisme : Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
ID : 1SE2621N

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Julie Vanderstraeten (J)

Laboratory of Applied Biotechnology, Department of Biotechnology, Ghent University, Valentin Vaerwyckweg 1, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.

Babette Lamote (B)

Laboratory of Applied Biotechnology, Department of Biotechnology, Ghent University, Valentin Vaerwyckweg 1, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.

Maria João Maurício da Fonseca (MJM)

Laboratory of Applied Biotechnology, Department of Biotechnology, Ghent University, Valentin Vaerwyckweg 1, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.

Philippe De Groote (P)

Laboratory of Applied Biotechnology, Department of Biotechnology, Ghent University, Valentin Vaerwyckweg 1, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.

Yves Briers (Y)

Laboratory of Applied Biotechnology, Department of Biotechnology, Ghent University, Valentin Vaerwyckweg 1, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. Yves.Briers@ugent.be.

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