Efficacy and safety of vutrisiran for patients with hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis with polyneuropathy: a randomized clinical trial.


Journal

Amyloid : the international journal of experimental and clinical investigation : the official journal of the International Society of Amyloidosis
ISSN: 1744-2818
Titre abrégé: Amyloid
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9433802

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Historique:
pubmed: 26 7 2022
medline: 7 3 2023
entrez: 25 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The study objective was to assess the effect of vutrisiran, an RNA interference therapeutic that reduces transthyretin (TTR) production, in patients with hereditary transthyretin (ATTRv) amyloidosis with polyneuropathy. HELIOS-A was a phase 3, global, open-label study comparing the efficacy and safety of vutrisiran with an external placebo group (APOLLO study). Patients were randomized 3:1 to subcutaneous vutrisiran 25 mg every 3 months (Q3M) or intravenous patisiran 0.3 mg/kg every 3 weeks (Q3W) for 18 months. HELIOS-A enrolled 164 patients (vutrisiran, Vutrisiran significantly improved multiple disease-relevant outcomes for ATTRv amyloidosis versus external placebo, with an acceptable safety profile. NCT03759379.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
The study objective was to assess the effect of vutrisiran, an RNA interference therapeutic that reduces transthyretin (TTR) production, in patients with hereditary transthyretin (ATTRv) amyloidosis with polyneuropathy.
METHODS UNASSIGNED
HELIOS-A was a phase 3, global, open-label study comparing the efficacy and safety of vutrisiran with an external placebo group (APOLLO study). Patients were randomized 3:1 to subcutaneous vutrisiran 25 mg every 3 months (Q3M) or intravenous patisiran 0.3 mg/kg every 3 weeks (Q3W) for 18 months.
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
HELIOS-A enrolled 164 patients (vutrisiran,
CONCLUSIONS UNASSIGNED
Vutrisiran significantly improved multiple disease-relevant outcomes for ATTRv amyloidosis versus external placebo, with an acceptable safety profile.
CLINICALTRIALS.GOV UNASSIGNED
NCT03759379.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35875890
doi: 10.1080/13506129.2022.2091985
doi:

Substances chimiques

Prealbumin 0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03759379']

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1-9

Investigateurs

J Wixner (J)
R Backlund (R)
B Pilebro (B)
I Anan (I)
O Suhr (O)
F Edbom (F)
A Ekman (A)
S Arvidsson (S)
U Englund (U)
K Söderberg (K)
E Nordh (E)
E Uneus (E)
K Samuelsson (K)
A Nilzen (A)
R Press (R)
M Bilecen (M)
T Coelho (T)
M Novais (M)
P Rodrigues (P)
A Martins da Silva (A)
I Cardoso (I)
C Rodrigues (C)
J Ramalho (J)
H Martins (H)
M Silva (M)
N Guimaraes (N)
J Perez (J)
A H Reis (AH)
J Monte (J)
N Ferreira (N)
C Alves (C)
M Cardoso (M)
R Teixeira (R)
I Conceição (I)
F Lamas (F)
M Oliveira Santos (M)
C Campos (C)
C de Azevedo Coutinho (C)
J Castro (J)
I Castro (I)
D Silva (D)
G Cantinho (G)
S Gonçalves (S)
H Pena (H)
L P Obici (LP)
E Di Buduo (E)
C Sforzini (C)
R Mussinelli (R)
V Rosti (V)
A Lozza (A)
A Racchi (A)
M Sabatelli (M)
M Luigetti (M)
G Bisogni (G)
A Romano (A)
V Guglielmino (V)
A Di Paolantonio (A)
D Bernardo (D)
Giuseppe Vita (G)
Anna Mazzeo (A)
Massimo Russo (M)
Davide Pareyson (D)
Daniela Calabrese (D)
Silvia Fenu (S)
Paola Saveri (P)
H Nienhuis (H)
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C Roos (C)
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A Brunger (A)
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F Lange (F)
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X Dong (X)
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Sandra García Garrido (S)
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Auteurs

David Adams (D)

Neurology Department, CHU Bicêtre, APHP, Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin Bicêtre Cedex, France.

Ivailo L Tournev (IL)

Department of Neurology, Clinic of Nervous Diseases, University Hospital Aleksandrovska, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Department of Cognitive Sciences, New Bulgarian University, Sofia, Bulgaria.

Mark S Taylor (MS)

Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergy, Westmead Hospital and Westmead Clinical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Teresa Coelho (T)

Hospital de Santo António, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal.

Violaine Planté-Bordeneuve (V)

Neurology - Amyloid Network, CHU Henri Mondor, APHP, University Paris Est - Créteil, Créteil, France.

John L Berk (JL)

Boston Medical Center, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Alejandra González-Duarte (A)

Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, México, D.F., México.

Julian D Gillmore (JD)

National Amyloidosis Centre, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.

Soon-Chai Low (SC)

Department of Medicine, Division of Neurology, University Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Yoshiki Sekijima (Y)

Department of Medicine (Neurology & Rheumatology), Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.

Laura Obici (L)

Amyloidosis Research and Treatment Centre, IRCCS Fondazione Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.

Chongshu Chen (C)

Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

Prajakta Badri (P)

Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

Seth M Arum (SM)

Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

John Vest (J)

Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

Michael Polydefkis (M)

Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

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