Long-term outcomes and quality of life following parotidectomy for benign disease.


Journal

Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale
ISSN: 1827-675X
Titre abrégé: Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 8213019

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 07 06 2021
accepted: 19 11 2021
entrez: 26 7 2022
pubmed: 27 7 2022
medline: 28 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Parotidectomy worsens quality of life (QoL) in the short-term, but the long-term impact is unknown. In this study, we analysed the long-term effects of parotidectomy on QoL. In this prospective long-term follow-up study, participants were divided into three groups: short-term (ST) follow-up of six weeks, long-term (LT) follow-up of 13 years and short- and long-term (SLT) follow-up. QoL was assessed using the Parotidectomy Outcome Inventory (POI-8). Parotidectomies were classified based on whether the great auricular nerve (GAN) had been preserved or sacrificed. In total, 164 observations were analysed, 74 in the LT group, 57 in the ST group and 33 in the SLT group. Hypoaesthesia was a major problem and facial palsy was a minor problem. Pain (p < 0.01) and hypoaesthesia (p < 0.001) were significantly lower after 13 years compared with after six weeks, and QoL was higher after 13 years compared with after six weeks (p = 0.04). The disease-specific impairment rate decreased from 70% at short-term follow-up to 30% at long-term follow-up. Removal of the GAN was associated with hypoaesthesia in the ST group (p = 0.028). Hypoaesthesia has a long-term impact on the QoL, and this should be emphasised during preoperative discussions. Risultati a lungo termine e qualità della vita dopo parotidectomia per patologie benigne. La parotidectomia peggiora la qualità della vita (QoL) a breve termine; l’impatto a lungo termine non è noto e abbiamo voluto analizzarlo in questo studio. Questo è uno studio prospettico di follow-up a lungo termine. I partecipanti sono stati divisi in tre gruppi: follow-up a breve termine (ST) di sei settimane, follow-up a lungo termine (LT) di 13 anni e follow-up a breve e lungo termine (SLT). La QoL è stata valutata utilizzando il Parotidectomy Outcome Inventory (POI-8). Le parotidectomie sono state distinte in base alla conservazione o al sacrificio del nervo grande auricolare (GAN). Sono stati arruolati 164 pazienti, 74 nel gruppo LT, 57 nel gruppo ST e 33 nel gruppo SLT. L’ipoestesia è stato il problema principale, la paralisi facciale un problema minore. Il dolore (p < 0,01) e l’ipoestesia (p < 0,001) erano significativamente ridotti dopo 13 anni rispetto a dopo sei settimane e la QoL era maggiore dopo 13 anni rispetto a sei settimane (p = 0,04). Il tasso di compromissione della malattia è diminuito dal 70% a breve termine al 30% a lungo termine. La rimozione del GAN è stata associata a ipoestesia nel gruppo ST (p = 0,028). L’ipoestesia ha un impatto a lungo termine sulla QoL e dovrebbe essere discussa durante i colloqui preoperatori.

Autres résumés

Type: Publisher (ita)
Risultati a lungo termine e qualità della vita dopo parotidectomia per patologie benigne.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35880361
doi: 10.14639/0392-100X-N1728
pmc: PMC9330751
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

215-222

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Società Italiana di Otorinolaringoiatria e Chirurgia Cervico-Facciale, Rome, Italy.

Références

Head Neck. 2017 Mar;39(3):520-526
pubmed: 28067982
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2017 Nov;274(11):3825-3836
pubmed: 28639060
J Surg Oncol. 2020 Dec;122(7):1315-1322
pubmed: 33043429
Laryngoscope. 2012 Jun;122(6):1254-61
pubmed: 22549791
Clin Otolaryngol. 2019 Sep;44(5):743-748
pubmed: 31099958
Br J Surg. 1997 Mar;84(3):399-403
pubmed: 9117322
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004 Apr;12(2):69-70
pubmed: 15167039
J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 Sep;76(9):2027-2032
pubmed: 29715449
Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1997 Jun;22(3):251-3
pubmed: 9222631
Acta Otolaryngol. 2006 Oct;126(10):1091-5
pubmed: 16923716
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Dec;273(12):4579-4583
pubmed: 27363408
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2018 Jul;275(7):1893-1902
pubmed: 29804129
Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac Chir Orale. 2015 Feb;116(1):18-22
pubmed: 25595411
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2021 Dec;278(12):5003-5011
pubmed: 33723622
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2004 Oct;114(5):1060-7
pubmed: 15457013
Indian J Dermatol. 2016 Jul-Aug;61(4):385-92
pubmed: 27512183
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013 Jul;65(Suppl 1):105-11
pubmed: 24427625
Clin Otolaryngol. 2018 Aug;43(4):1073-1079
pubmed: 29577637
Laryngoscope. 2010 Apr;120(4):724-30
pubmed: 20205175
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2015 Dec;35(6):406-11
pubmed: 26900246
Head Neck. 2021 Jan;43(1):70-78
pubmed: 32902032
Laryngoscope. 2009 Jun;119(6):1140-6
pubmed: 19399835
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2018 Aug;38(4):304-309
pubmed: 29187756
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2005 Jun;25(3):174-8
pubmed: 16450773
HNO. 2009 Sep;57(9):884-8
pubmed: 19688176

Auteurs

Michaela Plath (M)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Matthias Sand (M)

GESIS-Leibniz-Institute for the Social Sciences, Mannheim, Germany.

Carlo Cavaliere (C)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Peter K Plinkert (PK)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Ingo Baumann (I)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Karim Zaoui (K)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH