Mid-term quality of life after gastric band removal and single-stage conversion to gastric bypass: a single-center cohort study.


Journal

Langenbeck's archives of surgery
ISSN: 1435-2451
Titre abrégé: Langenbecks Arch Surg
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9808285

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2022
Historique:
received: 28 03 2022
accepted: 18 07 2022
pubmed: 28 7 2022
medline: 10 11 2022
entrez: 27 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Revision surgeries in patients with failed gastric banding including band removal are increasingly necessary. However, long-term outcomes after band removal alone are unsatisfactory due to weight regain and limited improvement in quality of life. This study aimed to report mid-term quality of life outcomes after gastric band removal and single-stage conversion to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Data of 108 patients who underwent conversion surgery from 2011 to 2017 were extracted from a prospective database and retrospectively analyzed. During follow-up visits, physical and laboratory data as well as quality of life questionnaires were obtained. Postoperative mean Moorehead score increased significantly after 1 year (1.62 ± 0.86, p < 0.001) and after 5 years (1.55 ± 0.84, p < 0.001) compared to baseline values (0.72 ± 1.1). The mean follow-up time was 53 months. Moorehead scores at 1, 2, and 5 years postoperative were available in 75% (n = 81), 71% (n = 77), and 42% (n = 45) of cases, respectively. Mixed ANOVA analysis showed a significantly superior increase in Moorehead score in males (p = 0.024). No other significant predictors were identified. Lasting BMI reduction (- 4.6 to 33.0 ± 6.7 kg/m The current study shows that band removal with single-stage gastric bypass in patients with failed gastric banding leads to a lasting improvement in quality of life and may be the rescue procedure of choice in this setting.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Revision surgeries in patients with failed gastric banding including band removal are increasingly necessary. However, long-term outcomes after band removal alone are unsatisfactory due to weight regain and limited improvement in quality of life. This study aimed to report mid-term quality of life outcomes after gastric band removal and single-stage conversion to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.
METHODS METHODS
Data of 108 patients who underwent conversion surgery from 2011 to 2017 were extracted from a prospective database and retrospectively analyzed. During follow-up visits, physical and laboratory data as well as quality of life questionnaires were obtained.
RESULTS RESULTS
Postoperative mean Moorehead score increased significantly after 1 year (1.62 ± 0.86, p < 0.001) and after 5 years (1.55 ± 0.84, p < 0.001) compared to baseline values (0.72 ± 1.1). The mean follow-up time was 53 months. Moorehead scores at 1, 2, and 5 years postoperative were available in 75% (n = 81), 71% (n = 77), and 42% (n = 45) of cases, respectively. Mixed ANOVA analysis showed a significantly superior increase in Moorehead score in males (p = 0.024). No other significant predictors were identified. Lasting BMI reduction (- 4.6 to 33.0 ± 6.7 kg/m
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The current study shows that band removal with single-stage gastric bypass in patients with failed gastric banding leads to a lasting improvement in quality of life and may be the rescue procedure of choice in this setting.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35896813
doi: 10.1007/s00423-022-02618-1
pii: 10.1007/s00423-022-02618-1
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2755-2762

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Références

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Auteurs

M Pfister (M)

Department of Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Thurgau, Pfaffenholzstrasse 4, CH-8501, Frauenfeld, Switzerland.

M P J Teuben (MPJ)

Department of Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Thurgau, Pfaffenholzstrasse 4, CH-8501, Frauenfeld, Switzerland.

H Teuber (H)

Department of Traumatology, University Hospital Zurich, Raemistrasse 100, CH-8091, Zurich, Switzerland.

A Nocito (A)

Department of Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Baden, Im Ergel 1, CH-5404, Baden, Switzerland.

P Probst (P)

Department of Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Thurgau, Pfaffenholzstrasse 4, CH-8501, Frauenfeld, Switzerland.

M K Muller (MK)

Department of Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Thurgau, Pfaffenholzstrasse 4, CH-8501, Frauenfeld, Switzerland. markus.k.mueller@stgag.ch.

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