Refining the risk of HTLV-1-associated myelopathy in people living with HTLV-1: identification of a HAM-like phenotype in a proportion of asymptomatic carriers.


Journal

Journal of neurovirology
ISSN: 1538-2443
Titre abrégé: J Neurovirol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9508123

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2022
Historique:
received: 16 11 2021
accepted: 07 07 2022
revised: 22 03 2022
pubmed: 31 7 2022
medline: 31 12 2022
entrez: 30 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Up to 3.8% of human T-lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1)-infected asymptomatic carriers (AC) eventually develop HTLV-1-associated myelopathy (HAM). HAM occurs in patients with high (> 1%) HTLV proviral load (PVL). However, this cut-off includes more than 50% of ACs and therefore the risk needs to be refined. As HAM is additionally characterised by an inflammatory response to HTLV-1, markers of T cell activation (TCA), β

Identifiants

pubmed: 35908019
doi: 10.1007/s13365-022-01088-x
pii: 10.1007/s13365-022-01088-x
pmc: PMC9797460
doi:

Substances chimiques

HLA-DR Antigens 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

473-482

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Health
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Daniel Harding (D)

Section of Virology, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, W2 1PG, UK.

Carolina Rosadas (C)

Section of Virology, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, W2 1PG, UK.

Sandra Maria Tsoti (SM)

Section of Virology, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, W2 1PG, UK.

Amanda Heslegrave (A)

UK Dementia Research Institute at UCL, London, UK.
Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.

Molly Stewart (M)

Section of Virology, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, W2 1PG, UK.

Peter Kelleher (P)

Department of Infection and Immunity Sciences, North West London Pathology, Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK.
Section of Immunology of Infection, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Henrik Zetterberg (H)

UK Dementia Research Institute at UCL, London, UK.
Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Clinical Neurochemistry Laboratory, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Mölndal, Sweden.
Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden.
Hong Kong Centre for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Hong Kong, China.

Graham P Taylor (GP)

Section of Virology, Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, W2 1PG, UK. g.p.taylor@imperial.ac.uk.
National Centre for Human Retrovirology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, W2 1NY, UK. g.p.taylor@imperial.ac.uk.

Divya Dhasmana (D)

National Centre for Human Retrovirology, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, W2 1NY, UK.

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Classifications MeSH