Differential Frequencies of Intermediate Monocyte Subsets Among Individuals Infected With Drug-Sensitive or Drug-Resistant

TB immune responses drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) immunophenotyping monocyte to lymphocyte ratio monocytes and dendritic cell subsets neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio uniform manifold approximation and projection (UMAP)

Journal

Frontiers in immunology
ISSN: 1664-3224
Titre abrégé: Front Immunol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101560960

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 09 03 2022
accepted: 21 06 2022
entrez: 1 8 2022
pubmed: 2 8 2022
medline: 3 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The rampant increase in drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) remains a major challenge not only for treatment management but also for diagnosis, as well as drug design and development. Drug-resistant mycobacteria affect the quality of life owing to the delayed diagnosis and require prolonged treatment with multiple and toxic drugs. The phenotypic modulations defining the immune status of an individual during tuberculosis are well established. The present study aims to explore the phenotypic changes of monocytes & dendritic cells (DC) as well as their subsets across the TB disease spectrum, from latency to drug-sensitive TB (DS-TB) and drug-resistant TB (DR-TB) using traditional immunophenotypic analysis and by uniform manifold approximation and projection (UMAP) analysis. Our results demonstrate changes in frequencies of monocytes (classical, CD14

Identifiants

pubmed: 35911760
doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.892701
pmc: PMC9336531
doi:

Substances chimiques

HLA-DR Antigens 0
Interleukin-3 Receptor alpha Subunit 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

892701

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Sampath, Natarajan, Moideen, Kathamuthu, Hissar, Dhanapal, Jayabal, Ramesh, Tripathy, Ranganathan, Babu and Bethunaickan.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Pavithra Sampath (P)

Department of Immunology, National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (NIRT), Chennai, India.

Alangudi Palaniappan Natarajan (AP)

Department of Clinical Research, National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (NIRT), Chennai, India.

Kadar Moideen (K)

Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (ICMR-NIRT)-International Center for Excellence in Research, Chennai, India.

Gokul Raj Kathamuthu (GR)

Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (ICMR-NIRT)-International Center for Excellence in Research, Chennai, India.

Syed Hissar (S)

Department of Clinical Research, National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (NIRT), Chennai, India.

Madhavan Dhanapal (M)

Department of Immunology, National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (NIRT), Chennai, India.

Lavanya Jayabal (L)

Corporation of Chennai, Chennai, India.

Paranchi Murugesan Ramesh (PM)

Government Hospital for Thoracic Medicine (GHTM), Chennai, India.

Srikanth Prasad Tripathy (SP)

Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (ICMR-NIRT), Chennai, India.

Uma Devi Ranganathan (UD)

Department of Immunology, National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (NIRT), Chennai, India.

Subash Babu (S)

Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (ICMR-NIRT)-International Center for Excellence in Research, Chennai, India.

Ramalingam Bethunaickan (R)

Department of Immunology, National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis (NIRT), Chennai, India.

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