Identification of Intestinal NaCl Absorptive-Anion Secretory Cells: Potential Functional Significance.

CFTR DRA NHE3 Na absorption anion secretion

Journal

Frontiers in physiology
ISSN: 1664-042X
Titre abrégé: Front Physiol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101549006

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 08 03 2022
accepted: 18 05 2022
entrez: 5 8 2022
pubmed: 6 8 2022
medline: 6 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Use of human enteroids studied in the undifferentiated and differentiated state that mimic the intestinal crypt and villus, respectively, has allowed studies of multiple enterocyte populations, including a large population of enterocytes that are transitioning from the crypt to the villus. This population expresses NHE3, DRA, and CFTR, representing a combination of Na absorptive and anion secretory functions. In this cell population, these three transporters physically interact, which affects their baseline and regulated activities. A study of this cell population and differentiated Caco-2 cells transduced with NHE3 and endogenously expressing DRA and CFTR has allowed an understanding of previous studies in which cAMP seemed to stimulate and inhibit DRA at the same time. Understanding the contributions of these cells to overall intestinal transport function as part of the fasting and post-prandial state and their contribution to the pathophysiology of diarrheal diseases and some conditions with constipation will allow new approaches to drug development.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35928564
doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.892112
pii: 892112
pmc: PMC9343792
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

892112

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Donowitz, Sarker, Lin, McNamara, Tse and Singh.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Mark Donowitz (M)

Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Department of Physiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Rafiquel Sarker (R)

Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Ruxian Lin (R)

Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

George McNamara (G)

Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Chung Ming Tse (CM)

Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Varsha Singh (V)

Department of Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Classifications MeSH