Clinical Results and Quality of Life after Nonelective Cardiac Surgery in Octogenarians.


Journal

The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon
ISSN: 1439-1902
Titre abrégé: Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 7903387

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2022
Historique:
entrez: 10 8 2022
pubmed: 11 8 2022
medline: 13 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We analyzed the short-term and mid-term outcomes as well as the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of octogenarians undergoing elective and urgent cardiac surgery. We retrospectively identified 688 consecutive octogenarians who underwent cardiac surgery at our center between January 2012 and December 2019. A propensity score matching was performed which resulted in the formation of 80 matched pairs. The patients were interviewed and the Short Form-36 survey was used to assess the HRQOL of survivors. Multivariable analysis incorporated binary logistic regression using a forward stepwise (conditional) model. The median age of the matched cohort was 82 years ( Cardiac surgery can be performed in octogenarians with good results and survivors enjoy a good quality of life; however, the indication for surgery or especially for escalation of therapy should always be made prudently, reserved, and in consideration of patient expectations.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
We analyzed the short-term and mid-term outcomes as well as the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of octogenarians undergoing elective and urgent cardiac surgery.
PATIENTS AND METHODS
We retrospectively identified 688 consecutive octogenarians who underwent cardiac surgery at our center between January 2012 and December 2019. A propensity score matching was performed which resulted in the formation of 80 matched pairs. The patients were interviewed and the Short Form-36 survey was used to assess the HRQOL of survivors. Multivariable analysis incorporated binary logistic regression using a forward stepwise (conditional) model.
RESULTS
The median age of the matched cohort was 82 years (
CONCLUSION
Cardiac surgery can be performed in octogenarians with good results and survivors enjoy a good quality of life; however, the indication for surgery or especially for escalation of therapy should always be made prudently, reserved, and in consideration of patient expectations.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35948015
doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1730029
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

384-391

Informations de copyright

Thieme. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None declared.

Auteurs

Shekhar Saha (S)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany.

Andrea Lang (A)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany.

Julia von der Linden (J)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany.

Dietmar Wassilowsky (D)

Department of Anesthesiology, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany.

Sven Peterss (S)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany.

Maximilian Pichlmaier (M)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany.

Christian Hagl (C)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany.

Gerd Juchem (G)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany.

Dominik Joskowiak (D)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany.

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