What to Test in Parkinson Disease Prevention Trials? Repurposed, Low-Risk, and Gene-Targeted Drugs.


Journal

Neurology
ISSN: 1526-632X
Titre abrégé: Neurology
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401060

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 08 2022
Historique:
received: 15 10 2021
accepted: 18 01 2022
entrez: 15 8 2022
pubmed: 16 8 2022
medline: 18 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Despite the sound epidemiologic and basic science rationales underpinning numerous "disease modification" trials in manifest Parkinson disease (PD), none has convincingly demonstrated that a treatment slows progression. Rapidly expanding knowledge of the genetic determinants and prodromal features of PD now allows realistic planning of prevention trials with initiation of putatively neuroprotective therapies earlier in the disease. In this article, we outline the principles of drug selection for PD prevention trials, focused on proof-of-concept opportunities that will help establish a methodological foundation for this fledgling field. We describe prototypical, relatively low-risk drug candidates for such trials (e.g., albuterol, ambroxol, caffeine, ibuprofen), tailored to specific at-risk populations ranging from pathogenic

Identifiants

pubmed: 35970592
pii: 99/7_Supplement_1/34
doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000200238
pmc: PMC10519134
doi:

Substances chimiques

Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2 EC 2.7.11.1
Glucosylceramidase EC 3.2.1.45

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

34-41

Subventions

Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS110879
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the American Academy of Neurology.

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Auteurs

Grace F Crotty (GF)

From the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston. grace.crotty@mgh.harvard.edu.

Michael A Schwarzschild (MA)

From the Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.

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Classifications MeSH