Cross-cultural equivalence of parental ratings of child difficulties during the pandemic: Findings from a six-site study.


Journal

International journal of methods in psychiatric research
ISSN: 1557-0657
Titre abrégé: Int J Methods Psychiatr Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9111433

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 2023
Historique:
revised: 06 06 2022
received: 10 01 2022
accepted: 22 07 2022
pubmed: 23 8 2022
medline: 3 3 2023
entrez: 22 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) has been shown to be invariant across informants, developmental stage and settings, but tests of cross-cultural equivalence are limited to adolescents' self-reports. The COVID-19 pandemic makes this gap particularly pertinent, given the need to understand whether distinct government approaches (e.g., school closures) are uniquely associated with variability in children's psychosocial outcomes and the reliance on parents' ratings for young children. Within a Confirmatory Factor Analysis framework, we tested the cross-cultural measurement invariance of the SDQ across six countries: Australia, China, Italy, Sweden, the United Kingdom and USA, using a sample of 1761 parents of 3- to 8-year-olds (M = 5.76, SD = 1.09). A five-factors model showed good fit to the data and partial cross-cultural scalar invariance. In this sample, Swedish parents reported the fewest peer problems (Cohen's d = 0.950) and the highest prosocial scores (Cohen's d = 0.547), whilst British parents reported the greatest child emotional (Cohen's d = 0.412) and hyperactivity problems (Cohen's d = 0.535). The present results indicate that the parent-version of the SDQ is appropriate for use and comparison across different contexts during the pandemic.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35994374
doi: 10.1002/mpr.1933
pmc: PMC9976603
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e1933

Subventions

Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : F32 HD102106
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Sarah Foley (S)

Moray House School of Education and Sport, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Luca Ronchi (L)

Department of Brain and Behavioural Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Serena Lecce (S)

Department of Brain and Behavioural Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Xin Feng (X)

Department of Human Science, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Meingold H M Chan (MHM)

Department of Human Science, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Claire Hughes (C)

Centre for Family Research, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

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Classifications MeSH