Transcatheter mitral valve repair for inotrope dependent cardiogenic shock - Design and rationale of the CAPITAL MINOS trial.


Journal

American heart journal
ISSN: 1097-6744
Titre abrégé: Am Heart J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0370465

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2022
Historique:
received: 18 04 2022
revised: 11 08 2022
accepted: 13 08 2022
pubmed: 25 8 2022
medline: 15 12 2022
entrez: 24 8 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Functional mitral regurgitation (MR) is an important clinical consideration in patients with heart failure. Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) has emerged as a useful therapeutic tool for patients with chronic heart failure, however the role of TEER in patients with cardiogenic shock (CS) and MR has not yet been studied in a randomized trial. The Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair for Inotrope Dependent Cardiogenic Shock (CAPITAL MINOS) trial was therefore designed to determine if TEER improves clinical outcomes in the CS population. The CAPITAL MINOS trial is an open-label, multi-center randomized clinical trial comparing TEER to medical therapy in patients with CS and MR. A total of 144 patients with Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions (SCAI) class C or D CS and at least 3+ MR will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to TEER or medical therapy alone. The primary outcome will be a composite of in-hospital all-cause mortality, cardiac transplantation, implantation of durable left ventricular assist device, or discharge on palliative inotropic therapy. Patients will be followed for the duration of their index hospitalization for the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes include 6 month mortality. The CAPITAL MINOS trial will determine whether TEER improves outcomes in patients with CS and MR and will be an important step in optimizing treatment for this high-risk patient population.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Functional mitral regurgitation (MR) is an important clinical consideration in patients with heart failure. Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) has emerged as a useful therapeutic tool for patients with chronic heart failure, however the role of TEER in patients with cardiogenic shock (CS) and MR has not yet been studied in a randomized trial. The Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair for Inotrope Dependent Cardiogenic Shock (CAPITAL MINOS) trial was therefore designed to determine if TEER improves clinical outcomes in the CS population.
METHODS AND DESIGN METHODS
The CAPITAL MINOS trial is an open-label, multi-center randomized clinical trial comparing TEER to medical therapy in patients with CS and MR. A total of 144 patients with Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions (SCAI) class C or D CS and at least 3+ MR will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to TEER or medical therapy alone. The primary outcome will be a composite of in-hospital all-cause mortality, cardiac transplantation, implantation of durable left ventricular assist device, or discharge on palliative inotropic therapy. Patients will be followed for the duration of their index hospitalization for the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes include 6 month mortality.
IMPLICATIONS CONCLUSIONS
The CAPITAL MINOS trial will determine whether TEER improves outcomes in patients with CS and MR and will be an important step in optimizing treatment for this high-risk patient population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36002047
pii: S0002-8703(22)00169-7
doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2022.08.008
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

81-87

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest None reported.

Auteurs

Simon Parlow (S)

Division of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Pietro Di Santo (P)

Division of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Richard G Jung (RG)

CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Vascular Biology and Experimental Medicine Laboratory, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Neil Fam (N)

Division of Cardiology, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Andrew Czarnecki (A)

Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Eric Horlick (E)

Division of Cardiology, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Omar Abdel-Razek (O)

Division of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Vincent Chan (V)

Division of Cardiac Surgery, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Mark Hynes (M)

Division of Cardiac Anesthesiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Donna Nicholson (D)

Division of Cardiac Anesthesiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Adam Dryden (A)

Division of Cardiac Anesthesiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Shannon M Fernando (SM)

Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Clinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

George A Wells (GA)

School of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Cardiovascular Research Methods Center, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Jordan Bernick (J)

Cardiovascular Research Methods Center, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Marino Labinaz (M)

Division of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Rebecca Mathew (R)

Division of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Trevor Simard (T)

Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota.

Benjamin Hibbert (B)

Division of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; CAPITAL Research Group, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada; Vascular Biology and Experimental Medicine Laboratory, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: bhibbert@ottawaheart.ca.

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