Ancient DNA from Mesopotamia suggests distinct Pre-Pottery and Pottery Neolithic migrations into Anatolia.
Journal
Science (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1095-9203
Titre abrégé: Science
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0404511
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
26 08 2022
26 08 2022
Historique:
entrez:
25
8
2022
pubmed:
26
8
2022
medline:
30
8
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We present the first ancient DNA data from the Pre-Pottery Neolithic of Mesopotamia (Southeastern Turkey and Northern Iraq), Cyprus, and the Northwestern Zagros, along with the first data from Neolithic Armenia. We show that these and neighboring populations were formed through admixture of pre-Neolithic sources related to Anatolian, Caucasus, and Levantine hunter-gatherers, forming a Neolithic continuum of ancestry mirroring the geography of West Asia. By analyzing Pre-Pottery and Pottery Neolithic populations of Anatolia, we show that the former were derived from admixture between Mesopotamian-related and local Epipaleolithic-related sources, but the latter experienced additional Levantine-related gene flow, thus documenting at least two pulses of migration from the Fertile Crescent heartland to the early farmers of Anatolia.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36007054
doi: 10.1126/science.abq0762
pmc: PMC9983685
mid: NIHMS1873743
doi:
Substances chimiques
DNA, Ancient
0
Types de publication
Historical Article
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
982-987Subventions
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM100233
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHGRI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HG012287
Pays : United States
Organisme : Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Pays : United States
Commentaires et corrections
Type : CommentIn
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