Irradiation Methods for Accurate Dose Delivery to Postoperative Keloid Scars With Minimal Normal Tissue Exposure Using TomoTherapy: A Phantom Study.


Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2022
Historique:
received: 02 06 2022
revised: 25 06 2022
accepted: 25 06 2022
entrez: 30 8 2022
pubmed: 31 8 2022
medline: 1 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We aimed to clarify the TomoTherapy irradiation method for accurate dose delivery to the postoperative ear keloid with minimal exposure. An electron beam of Elekta synergy and static and helical photon beams of TomoTherapy were delivered to the auricle and lobe of an anthropomorphic phantom compensated using a soft rubber bolus. The doses to the ear surface and the eyeballs and thyroid were measured using radiochromic film and glass dosimeters, respectively. Using static, helical, and electron beams, the respective doses to the ear surface were 97.9%, 103.0%, and 91.7% of the prescribed dose; the respective doses to the thyroid were 0.6, 0.8, and 2.4 cGy; the respective doses to the left eyeball were 3.3, 6.9, and 2.7 cGy. The static beam of the TomoTherapy can be safely used for treating ear keloids, while ensuring target dose. The helical photon beam spreads out the low-dose exposure.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
We aimed to clarify the TomoTherapy irradiation method for accurate dose delivery to the postoperative ear keloid with minimal exposure.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
An electron beam of Elekta synergy and static and helical photon beams of TomoTherapy were delivered to the auricle and lobe of an anthropomorphic phantom compensated using a soft rubber bolus. The doses to the ear surface and the eyeballs and thyroid were measured using radiochromic film and glass dosimeters, respectively.
RESULTS RESULTS
Using static, helical, and electron beams, the respective doses to the ear surface were 97.9%, 103.0%, and 91.7% of the prescribed dose; the respective doses to the thyroid were 0.6, 0.8, and 2.4 cGy; the respective doses to the left eyeball were 3.3, 6.9, and 2.7 cGy.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The static beam of the TomoTherapy can be safely used for treating ear keloids, while ensuring target dose. The helical photon beam spreads out the low-dose exposure.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36039425
pii: 42/9/4411
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.15941
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4411-4415

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Katsuya Okuhata (K)

Department of Medical Physics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kindai University, Osaka, Japan; katsu.ri.pu@gmail.com.
Department of Radiology, Kansai Electric Power Hospital, Osaka, Japan.

Kenta Kijima (K)

Department of Radiology, University Hospital, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.

Kenji Nakamura (K)

Department of Medical Physics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kindai University, Osaka, Japan.

Yuya Yanagi (Y)

Department of Medical Physics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kindai University, Osaka, Japan.

Hajime Monzen (H)

Department of Medical Physics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kindai University, Osaka, Japan.

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