Model-informed approach for risk management of bleeding toxicities for bintrafusp alfa, a bifunctional fusion protein targeting TGF-β and PD-L1.


Journal

Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
ISSN: 1432-0843
Titre abrégé: Cancer Chemother Pharmacol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 7806519

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2022
Historique:
received: 05 04 2022
accepted: 17 08 2022
pubmed: 7 9 2022
medline: 17 9 2022
entrez: 6 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Bintrafusp alfa (BA) is a bifunctional fusion protein composed of the extracellular domain of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) receptor II fused to a human immunoglobulin G1 antibody blocking programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1). The recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) was selected based on phase 1 efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetic (PK)-pharmacodynamic data, assuming continuous inhibition of PD-L1 and TGF-β is required. Here, we describe a model-informed dose modification approach for risk management of BA-associated bleeding adverse events (AEs). The PK and AE data from studies NCT02517398, NCT02699515, NCT03840915, and NCT04246489 (n = 936) were used. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to evaluate potential relationships between bleeding AEs and BA time-averaged concentration (C The probability of bleeding AEs increased with increasing C A pragmatic model-informed approach for management of bleeding AEs was implemented in ongoing clinical trials of BA. This approach is expected to improve benefit-risk profile; however, its effectiveness will need to be evaluated based on safety data generated after implementation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36066618
doi: 10.1007/s00280-022-04468-6
pii: 10.1007/s00280-022-04468-6
pmc: PMC9474582
doi:

Substances chimiques

B7-H1 Antigen 0
Immunologic Factors 0
Transforming Growth Factor beta 0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02517398', 'NCT02699515', 'NCT03840915', 'NCT04246489', 'NCT02517398']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

369-379

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Yulia Vugmeyster (Y)

EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc., An Affiliate of Merck KGaA, 45 Middlesex Turnpike, Billerica, MA, 01821, USA. yulia.vugmeyster@emdserono.com.

Ana-Marija Grisic (AM)

Merck Healthcare KGaA, Frankfurter Str. 250, 64293, Darmstadt, Germany.

Justin J Wilkins (JJ)

Occams, Amstelveen, The Netherlands.

Anja H Loos (AH)

Merck Healthcare KGaA, Frankfurter Str. 250, 64293, Darmstadt, Germany.

Roland Hallwachs (R)

Merck Healthcare KGaA, Frankfurter Str. 250, 64293, Darmstadt, Germany.

Motonobu Osada (M)

Merck Biopharma Co., Ltd., An Affiliate of Merck KGaA, Tokyo, Japan.

Karthik Venkatakrishnan (K)

EMD Serono Research and Development Institute, Inc., An Affiliate of Merck KGaA, 45 Middlesex Turnpike, Billerica, MA, 01821, USA.

Akash Khandelwal (A)

Merck Healthcare KGaA, Frankfurter Str. 250, 64293, Darmstadt, Germany. akash.khandelwal@merckgroup.com.

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