Molecular Polymorphisms of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene and Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Very Low Birth Weight Infants.


Journal

Disease markers
ISSN: 1875-8630
Titre abrégé: Dis Markers
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8604127

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 02 02 2022
accepted: 02 08 2022
entrez: 12 9 2022
pubmed: 13 9 2022
medline: 14 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a chronic lung disease affecting primarily preterm and very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. Despite the advances in perinatal care, BPD remains a major clinical and costly complication in premature infants. The pathogenesis of BPD is complex and multifactorial. Prematurity, mechanical ventilation, oxidative stress, and inflammation are recognized as major interrelated contributing factors. Recently, some candidate genes involved in angiogenesis and alveolarization regulating mechanisms have been associated to BPD risk development. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) polymorphisms on BPD onset in VLBW newborns. Eighty-two VLBW infants, without major anomalies, were consecutively enrolled: 33 developed BPD (BPD group) and 49 infants without BPD served as controls (control group). In all infants, two polymorphisms, respectively (VEGF receptor) Significant statistic differences were found between BPD newborns and controls with regard to gestational age, birth weight, mechanical ventilation, duration of oxygen therapy, maternal preeclampsia, and chorioamnionitis. No differences were detected between genotypic and allelic levels regarding Two single nucleotide polymorphisms within

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a chronic lung disease affecting primarily preterm and very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. Despite the advances in perinatal care, BPD remains a major clinical and costly complication in premature infants. The pathogenesis of BPD is complex and multifactorial. Prematurity, mechanical ventilation, oxidative stress, and inflammation are recognized as major interrelated contributing factors. Recently, some candidate genes involved in angiogenesis and alveolarization regulating mechanisms have been associated to BPD risk development. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) polymorphisms on BPD onset in VLBW newborns.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Eighty-two VLBW infants, without major anomalies, were consecutively enrolled: 33 developed BPD (BPD group) and 49 infants without BPD served as controls (control group). In all infants, two polymorphisms, respectively (VEGF receptor)
Results UNASSIGNED
Significant statistic differences were found between BPD newborns and controls with regard to gestational age, birth weight, mechanical ventilation, duration of oxygen therapy, maternal preeclampsia, and chorioamnionitis. No differences were detected between genotypic and allelic levels regarding
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
Two single nucleotide polymorphisms within

Identifiants

pubmed: 36092960
doi: 10.1155/2022/2793846
pmc: PMC9458363
doi:

Substances chimiques

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2793846

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Laura Filonzi et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declared that there are no conflict of interest regarding the publication of this paper.

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Auteurs

Laura Filonzi (L)

Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Italy.

Serafina Perrone (S)

Neonatology Unit, University Medical Center of Parma (AOUP) and University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

Maria Luisa Tataranno (ML)

Neonatology Unit, University Medical Center Utrecht and Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.

Cinzia Magnani (C)

Neonatology Unit, University Medical Center of Parma (AOUP) and University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

Harold Dadomo (H)

Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Italy.

Anthea Bottoni (A)

Neonatology Unit, University Medical Center of Parma (AOUP) and University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

Marina Vaghi (M)

Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Italy.

Francesco Nonnis Marzano (F)

Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH