Short-term efficacy and safety of total skin electron beam therapy in mycosis fungoides: Systematic review and meta-analysis.


Journal

Dermatologic therapy
ISSN: 1529-8019
Titre abrégé: Dermatol Ther
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9700070

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2022
Historique:
revised: 18 07 2022
received: 24 04 2022
accepted: 16 09 2022
pubmed: 21 9 2022
medline: 5 11 2022
entrez: 20 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Total skin electron beam therapy (TSEBT) is one of the mainstays of treatment for mycosis fungoides. The most common modalities are standard dose (30-36 Gy) and low dose (10-12 Gy). To review the literature on the efficacy and safety profiles of standard dose and low dose TSEBT. We searched electronic databases for studies that enrolled patients with Mycosis Fungoides and treated with TSEBT. We estimated the event rates associated with low dose and standard dose TSEBT. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses reporting guideline was followed. Main outcomes were complete response rate, partial response rate, mild and severe adverse events rate low dose TSEBT had a Complete Response Rate of 28% [0.19, 0.37], an Overall Response Rate of 85% [0.76, 0.93], a mild adverse events rate of 93% [0.82, 1.04] and a severe adverse events rate of 5% [-0.04; 0.14] Standard dose TSEBT had a Complete Response Rate of 57% [0.41; 0.73], the Overall Response Rate was 99% [0.97; 1.02], the mild adverse events rate was 100%, the severe adverse events rate was 7% [-0.01; 0.16]. Comparing standard dose TSEBT in the early versus advanced stages, advanced stages patients had a Risk Ratio = 0.77 in obtaining a Complete Response [0.64, 0.92](p = 0.0158). TSEBT is an associated with an excellent short term safety profile. Both schedules show high ORR, with standard dose TSEBT demonstrating highest CRR. Advanced stage of disease negatively influence the CRR.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36124354
doi: 10.1111/dth.15840
pmc: PMC9786352
doi:

Types de publication

Meta-Analysis Systematic Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e15840

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Dermatologic Therapy published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Vieri Grandi (V)

Dermatology Unit, Department of Human Health Sciences, University of Florence, P. Palagi Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Gabriele Simontacchi (G)

Radiotherapy Unit AOU Careggi, Careggi Universitary Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Tommaso Grassi (T)

Public Health, Hygiene and Preventive Medicine Unit, P. Palagi Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Alessandro Pileri (A)

Dermatology Unit, Department of Experimental Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Nicola Pimpinelli (N)

Dermatology Unit, Department of Human Health Sciences, University of Florence, P. Palagi Hospital, Florence, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH