Integrating specialist palliative care to improve care and reduce suffering: cystic fibrosis (InSPIRe:CF) - study protocol for a multicentre randomised clinical trial.


Journal

BMJ open respiratory research
ISSN: 2052-4439
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open Respir Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101638061

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2022
Historique:
received: 27 07 2022
accepted: 11 09 2022
entrez: 20 9 2022
pubmed: 21 9 2022
medline: 24 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a life-limiting genetic disorder estimated to affect more than 160 000 individuals and their families worldwide. People living with CF commonly experience significant physical and emotional symptom burdens, disruptions to social roles and complex treatment decision making. While palliative care (PC) interventions have been shown to relieve many such burdens in other serious illnesses, no rigorous evidence exists for palliative care in CF. Thus, this study aims to compare the effect of specialist palliative care plus usual CF care vs usual CF care alone on patient quality of life. This is a five-site, two-arm, partially masked, randomised superiority clinical trial. 264 adults with CF will be randomly assigned to usual CF care or usual CF care plus a longitudinal palliative care intervention delivered by a palliative care specialist. The trial's primary outcome is patient quality of life (measured with the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Palliative care instrument). Secondary outcomes include symptom burden, satisfaction with care and healthcare utilisation. Outcomes will be measured at 12 months (primary endpoint) and 15 months (secondary endpoint). In addition, we will conduct qualitative interviews with patient participants, caregivers, and palliative care and CF care team members to explore perceptions of the intervention's impact and barriers and facilitators to dissemination. Human subjects research ethics approval was obtained from all participating sites, and all study participants gave informed consent. We will publish the results of this trial in a peer-reviewed journal. ISRCTN53323164.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36126995
pii: 9/1/e001381
doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2022-001381
pmc: PMC9490626
pii:
doi:

Banques de données

ISRCTN
['ISRCTN53323164']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Protocol Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK072482
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Jane Lowers (J)

Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Elisabeth P Dellon (EP)

Pediatrics, The University of North Carolina, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.

Anne Stephenson (A)

Medicine, St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Robert Arnold (R)

General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Andrew Althouse (A)

General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Kwonho Jeong (K)

General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Ethan Dubin (E)

Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Jesse Soodalter (J)

Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Cade Hovater (C)

Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Marie Bakitas (M)

School of Nursing, The University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.

Jessica Goggin (J)

Medicine, University of California, La Jolla, California, USA.

William Hunt (W)

Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Sigrid Ladores (S)

School of Nursing, The University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.

Kimberly Curseen (K)

Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Gretchen Winter (G)

Medicine, The University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL, USA.

George Solomon (G)

Medicine, The University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL, USA.

Jonathan Ailon (J)

Medicine, St Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Douglas Conrad (D)

Medicine, University of California, La Jolla, California, USA.

Dio Kavalieratos (D)

Family and Preventive Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA d.kavalieratos@emory.edu.

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Classifications MeSH